Corona Forestal Lunar landscape | Tenerife

The lunar landscape of the Corona Forestal in Tenerife refers to the striking and otherworldly scenery that can be found within certain areas of the park. This landscape is shaped by volcanic activity, giving it a barren, rocky appearance that resembles the surface of the moon. The Corona Forestal National Park, with its volcanic craters, lava fields, and geological features, is home to this fascinating environment, providing a dramatic contrast to the island's lush forests and valleys.

Key Characteristics of the Lunar Landscape in Corona Forestal

Volcanic Terrain:

• The lunar landscape within the park is primarily shaped by the island's volcanic origins. After centuries of eruptions, lava flows, and cooling volcanic rocks, the terrain has taken on an almost alien appearance, with large expanses of solidified lava, rocky plains, and craggy formations.
• The landscape can appear barren and desolate, with little vegetation, which adds to its moon-like quality.

Black Lava Fields:

• Extensive black lava fields dominate parts of the Corona Forestal. These areas consist of hardened lava that has cooled over time, forming rough, jagged rocks and irregular surfaces. The dark color of the lava contrasts starkly with the surrounding lighter volcanic soil or the greenery in other parts of the park.
• These lava fields, often with minimal plant life, evoke a sense of desolation, akin to the surface of the moon, which is why this area is sometimes described as a lunar landscape.

Crater and Caldera Formations:

• The presence of volcanic craters and calderas (large volcanic depressions) further enhances the lunar feel. These deep, wide-open spaces, often surrounded by steep cliffs or barren volcanic rock, create an otherworldly and isolated environment.
• The park's location near the Teide National Park, which houses Mount Teide—the highest peak in Spain—also contributes to the vast, dramatic views across these volcanic landscapes.

Sparse Vegetation:

• While Corona Forestal is known for its lush Canary Island pine forests and laurel forests, the lunar landscape is typically devoid of dense plant life. Sparse vegetation, such as low-growing bushes or hardy plants, may be found in certain areas, but the overall appearance is stark and barren.
• The absence of significant plant cover adds to the perception of being in an alien or barren world.

Where to Find the Lunar Landscape in the Corona Forestal

Volcanic Craters and Lava Flows:

• The lunar terrain can be found particularly around volcanic craters and lava flows within the park. Some of the most prominent areas include the volcanic terrain near the Teide Massif, where ancient lava flows have created dramatic, almost desert-like vistas.
• The Las Cañadas del Teide region, with its vast calderas and rocky plains, offers a view that feels otherworldly, with barren stretches of land and volcanic formations that resemble the moon’s surface.

Pico Viejo:

• Another area within the park that contributes to the lunar landscape is Pico Viejo, an old volcanic crater near Mount Teide. The rugged terrain here, with lava flows and rocky outcrops, further reinforces the lunar-like atmosphere.

Rural Areas Near La Orotava:

• In certain regions around La Orotava and La Laguna, the volcanic soil gives rise to similar desolate, moon-like terrain. These areas can appear quite barren, with volcanic ash and minimal vegetation, adding to the stark beauty of the landscape.

Why Visit the Lunar Landscape of the Corona Forestal?

Stunning Views and Photography:

• The lunar landscape offers dramatic and surreal views, making it an excellent location for photographers and nature lovers seeking unique shots of volcanic terrain. The contrast between the black lava fields and the bright skies creates visually striking compositions, especially at sunrise or sunset.

Hiking and Exploration:

• Hiking through the lunar landscape allows you to experience the raw, unspoiled beauty of the island’s volcanic origins. The area’s remoteness and rugged terrain provide a sense of adventure, with many trails leading through volcanic craters and across barren lava plains.
• The Pico Viejo trail or routes through the Las Cañadas del Teide offer hikers the chance to explore this otherworldly landscape up close.

Unique Geological Features:

• The lunar landscape within the Corona Forestal showcases the geological forces that shaped Tenerife. It provides an opportunity to study the island’s volcanic history, including the formation of lava tubes, craters, and lava fields, which continue to be important features of the island's natural heritage.

Astronomical Observation:

• Tenerife’s clear skies and elevated terrain make it one of the best places in Europe for astronomical observation. The lunar landscape adds to the surreal feeling of stargazing from this location, as the combination of rocky terrain and high altitude provides an ideal setting for viewing the night sky.

Visiting Tips

• Sun Protection: Due to the exposed nature of the terrain and the intensity of the sun, visitors should be prepared with sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses when exploring the lunar landscape.
• Comfortable Footwear: The terrain can be rocky and uneven, so wearing sturdy hiking boots or shoes with good grip is recommended for exploring the area.
• Water and Supplies: As the area can feel isolated and remote, it’s important to carry water and snacks for longer hikes through the lunar landscape.
• Guided Tours: For those interested in learning more about the geology and history of the park, a guided tour can provide deeper insights into the volcanic processes that created this unique landscape.

The lunar landscape of Parque Nacional de la Corona Forestal is one of Tenerife's most captivating features, showcasing the island’s volcanic heritage in a striking and surreal way. Whether for hiking, photography, or simply experiencing the raw beauty of the terrain, this unique environment offers an unforgettable experience for those who venture into it.