Delft Market Square | Delft

Delft Market Square (or Markt Delft) is the central square in the heart of Delft, a charming city in the Netherlands known for its historical significance, beautiful architecture, and vibrant atmosphere. The market square is one of the most iconic locations in the city, surrounded by impressive landmarks, bustling shops, cafés, and a rich history that dates back centuries. Here’s a detailed look at Delft Market Square:

1. History of Delft Market Square

Medieval Roots: The Markt has been the central gathering place in Delft for centuries, dating back to the Middle Ages. In the 13th century, it served as the location for trade, public events, and markets. Over time, it became the hub of daily life in the city.

The Market's Role: Historically, the square hosted weekly markets where goods like fish, meat, cheese, and textiles were sold. It was also the location for public announcements, celebrations, and royal events. Today, it still serves as a focal point for the community and remains a lively area for both locals and tourists.

2. Architectural Highlights

The Market Square is flanked by beautiful historic buildings and landmarks, making it an architectural gem.

City Hall (Stadhuis):

• Located at the northern side of the square, the Delft City Hall is one of the most important buildings in the square. Originally built in the 16th century, the current building dates back to 1620 and is a fine example of Renaissance architecture. The City Hall has an impressive facade, with a clock tower that is a prominent feature in the square’s skyline.
• The building has served various functions over the years, including as a town hall and as a court. Inside, visitors can admire its ornate interiors, including the grand Hall of the Governors, which is used for formal ceremonies and receptions.

Nieuwe Kerk (New Church):

• At the western side of the square stands the Nieuwe Kerk, a stunning example of Gothic architecture. Built in the 14th century, this church has become a symbol of the city. It is particularly known for housing the tomb of William of Orange, the founder of the Dutch royal family. The church’s tower, which stands at 108 meters, offers panoramic views of the city and is a popular spot for visitors.
• The interior of the church is equally impressive, with beautiful stained-glass windows, historic chapels, and intricate carvings. The church also holds regular services, concerts, and events.

Oude Kerk (Old Church):

• Located just a short walk from the Market Square, the Oude Kerk is another historic church with deep roots in Delft’s past. The church is especially famous for its leaning tower, which tilts at a noticeable angle due to the soft ground it was built on.
• The Oude Kerk is also home to the tomb of Johannes Vermeer, the famous Dutch painter, adding a cultural and artistic connection to the square.

Other Notable Buildings:

• The square is surrounded by many traditional Dutch buildings with canals, gables, and facades typical of the 17th-century Dutch Golden Age. The buildings on the square house various shops, restaurants, and cafés that create a lively atmosphere.

3. Events and Markets

The Markt Delft is a bustling space, where various events take place throughout the year.

• Weekly Market:
  • A regular market is held on the square, offering fresh produce, local goods, flowers, and Dutch delicacies. The market has been a part of Delft’s tradition for centuries and remains a great place to experience local culture and buy authentic products.
• Festivals and Celebrations:
  • The square hosts various festivals, cultural events, and public celebrations throughout the year. Events such as the Delft Blues Festival, Christmas markets, and Koningsdag (King’s Day) celebrations often take place on the square, drawing crowds from across the city.
• Public Gatherings: The square also serves as a gathering place for public protests, commemorative events, and political functions, giving it a dynamic and vibrant role in the city's life.

4. Cafés, Restaurants, and Shops

Delft Market Square is surrounded by a variety of cafés, restaurants, and shops that cater to both locals and tourists.

Outdoor Dining: Many of the cafés and restaurants around the square offer outdoor seating, allowing visitors to enjoy a meal or a drink while taking in the beautiful views of the square and the surrounding buildings. The area is particularly charming in the summer when tables spill out onto the cobblestones.

Shopping: The square is home to several boutiques, artisan shops, and stores selling everything from Delftware pottery to Dutch cheese and flowers. The area is also a popular spot for tourists to pick up souvenirs and unique gifts.

Specialty Food: The square offers plenty of opportunities to try Dutch specialties such as stroopwafels (thin waffle cookies filled with caramel), haring (raw herring fish), and poffertjes (small, fluffy pancakes).

5. Things to Do and See Around Market Square

Canal Tour: From the square, you can embark on a canal tour to explore Delft’s picturesque canals. Many tours offer views of the city’s historic buildings and picturesque bridges, allowing you to see the town from a different perspective.

Visit the Vermeer Centrum: Just a short walk from the square, the Vermeer Centrum Delft offers a fascinating insight into the life and works of the famous Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer.

Royal Delft: A little further out but still easily accessible from the Market Square, Royal Delft is the last remaining factory of the once-thriving Delftware industry. It offers an immersive experience into the production of the famous blue-and-white pottery.

6. Fun Facts About Delft Market Square

Historic Importance: The Market Square was originally used for the city’s annual fairs and gatherings in the Middle Ages. Over time, it became the heart of Delft’s commercial and social life.

Willie’s Tomb: The Nieuwe Kerk is the burial place of William of Orange, who played a pivotal role in the formation of the Dutch nation. His tomb is one of the key highlights of the church, attracting many visitors interested in Dutch history.

Artistic Influence: Johannes Vermeer, one of the most famous Dutch painters, was born and lived in Delft, and his art captures the essence of the city and its surroundings. The Vermeer Centrum provides additional insight into his life, with a focus on how the city influenced his work.

7. Nearby Attractions

• Nieuwe Kerk (New Church): Located on the Market Square, this church is a must-visit for its historical significance and stunning architecture.
• Delft City Hall: The Renaissance-style building is a prominent landmark on the square and features beautiful architecture.
• Oude Kerk (Old Church): Just a short distance from the square, this church features the leaning tower and is a historical site that holds the tomb of Vermeer.
• Royal Delft: Just a short walk from the square, you can visit the Royal Delft factory, where the world-famous Delft Blue pottery is still made.

Delft Market Square is a lively, vibrant location that captures the essence of Dutch culture, history, and community. Whether you're exploring the square’s rich architectural heritage, enjoying the bustling market, or simply relaxing in one of the many cafés, the Markt Delft is the heart of the city. Would you like more information on nearby attractions or tips for your visit?