Information
Landmark: Fossil Creek Reservoir Natural AreaCity: Fort Collins
Country: USA Colorado
Continent: North America
Fossil Creek Reservoir Natural Area, Fort Collins, USA Colorado, North America
Fossil Creek Reservoir Natural Area is a protected site located in Fort Collins, Colorado, USA. It encompasses a reservoir and surrounding undeveloped land managed for conservation and recreation.
Visual Characteristics
The reservoir itself is a body of water with a surface area of approximately 167 acres. Water color varies based on sediment load and depth, typically appearing murky brown to greenish. The surrounding terrain consists of rolling hills covered in native grasses, sagebrush, and scattered ponderosa pine and juniper trees. Rock outcrops are present in some areas. The elevation ranges from approximately 5,000 to 5,200 feet above sea level.
Location & Access Logistics
The natural area is situated approximately 10 miles west of downtown Fort Collins. Access is via County Road 38E (also known as Fossil Creek Road). Turn north onto the unpaved access road leading to the reservoir. Parking is available at a designated lot near the reservoir dam. No public transport services are available directly to the site.
Historical & Ecological Origin
Fossil Creek Reservoir was constructed in the early 20th century as part of Fort Collins' municipal water supply system. The surrounding land is part of the shortgrass prairie ecosystem, characterized by arid conditions and adapted plant and animal species. The area is geologically situated within the foothills of the Rocky Mountains.
Key Highlights & Activities
Activities include birdwatching, fishing (with appropriate Colorado fishing license), and hiking on designated trails. The Fossil Creek Trail offers a loop around the reservoir. Wildlife observation is a primary draw, with opportunities to see various bird species, deer, and smaller mammals.
Infrastructure & Amenities
Restrooms are available at the main parking area. Shade is limited, primarily found under scattered trees. Cell phone signal is intermittent to non-existent within the natural area. No food vendors are located within the natural area; visitors should bring their own supplies.
Best Time to Visit
For birdwatching, early morning and late afternoon offer the highest activity. Spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) provide the most comfortable temperatures for hiking. Summer months can be hot. The reservoir's water levels fluctuate seasonally.
Facts & Legends
The area is named for Fossil Creek, which flows into the reservoir. Evidence of ancient life, including fossilized plant material, has been found in the region, contributing to its name. A specific local legend involves tales of early settlers encountering unusual wildlife in the undeveloped foothills.
Nearby Landmarks
- 1.5km Southwest: Horsetooth Mountain Open Space
- 3.0km Southeast: Lory State Park
- 4.0km East: Horsetooth Reservoir
- 4.5km Northeast: Arthur's Rock Trailhead