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Goulding’s Trading Post Museum | Mexican Hat


Information

Landmark: Goulding’s Trading Post Museum
City: Mexican Hat
Country: USA Utah
Continent: North America

Goulding’s Trading Post Museum, Mexican Hat, USA Utah, North America

Purgatory Chasm is a geological fissure located in Middletown, Rhode Island, USA.

Visual Characteristics

The chasm is a narrow gorge approximately 100 feet long, 10 feet wide, and 50 feet deep. Its walls are composed of granite, exhibiting rough, uneven surfaces with visible striations from glacial action. The floor of the chasm is covered with loose rocks and debris. Vegetation, primarily mosses and small ferns, grows in shaded crevices along the walls.

Location & Access Logistics

Purgatory Chasm is situated within Sachuest Point National Wildlife Refuge. Access is via Sachuest Point Road. The chasm is approximately 3 miles southeast of Middletown town center. Parking is available at the Sachuest Point National Wildlife Refuge visitor center parking lot. From the parking lot, a marked trail leads to the chasm, approximately a 0.25-mile walk. No public transport directly serves the chasm; visitors typically arrive by private vehicle.

Historical & Ecological Origin

Purgatory Chasm is a result of glacial erosion. During the last Ice Age, retreating glaciers carved out the narrow gorge as meltwater flowed through pre-existing weaknesses in the bedrock. The granite formations are part of the Avalon Terrane, dating back to the Paleozoic Era.

Key Highlights & Activities

Exploration of the chasm floor is possible by carefully navigating the rocky terrain. Observation of the geological formations is a primary activity. Birdwatching is prevalent within the surrounding refuge.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available at the Sachuest Point National Wildlife Refuge visitor center. Limited shade is present within the chasm itself, but the surrounding refuge offers some wooded areas. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally available in the vicinity of the visitor center but may be intermittent within the chasm.

Best Time to Visit

The best time of day for photography is mid-morning or late afternoon when sunlight penetrates the gorge, creating shadow contrast. The months of May through October offer the most favorable weather conditions for visiting. No tide-dependent access is required.

Facts & Legends

Local folklore suggests the chasm was named "Purgatory" by early settlers who believed it was a passage to the underworld. A verified historical oddity is the presence of glacial erratics, large boulders transported and deposited by glaciers, found scattered near the chasm.

Nearby Landmarks

  • Sachuest Point National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center (0.25km West)
  • Second Beach (1.5km South)
  • Easton's Beach (4.0km West)
  • Fort Adams State Park (4.5km Northwest)


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