The Mittens | Mexican Hat

The Mittens are two of Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park’s most iconic sandstone formations, known as the East and West Mittens. These towering buttes rise dramatically from the valley floor, their shapes resembling giant mittens with outstretched “thumbs,” and they have become symbols of the American Southwest’s red rock country.

Geology and Landscape
The Mittens are composed of Navajo Sandstone, sculpted over millions of years by wind and water erosion. Each butte soars several hundred feet above the desert floor, displaying rich red and orange hues with visible vertical striations that reveal the layers of ancient sediments. Their isolated positions on the flat valley floor make them appear monumental, emphasizing their scale and the sweeping openness of the surrounding desert.

Visitor Experience
Visitors can view the Mittens from multiple vantage points along the 17-mile Valley Drive, or from John Ford’s Point for a classic cinematic perspective. Guided tours led by Navajo guides offer closer access, sometimes including short hikes or stops for photography near the formations. Sunrise and sunset provide the most dramatic lighting, casting long shadows and intensifying the reds and oranges of the sandstone.

Atmosphere and Setting
The Mittens convey a sense of solitude and grandeur. The quiet desert, punctuated only by wind or distant bird calls, enhances the feeling of isolation and scale. The valley floor stretches broadly around the buttes, with scattered desert shrubs, sandy plains, and distant mesas providing contrast to the towering vertical cliffs.

Micro-Details
Close observation reveals weathered textures, mineral streaks, and erosion patterns along the sandstone walls. Subtle features, like small alcoves, ripple marks from ancient sand dunes, and tiny desert plants clinging to crevices, reward careful inspection. Shifting sunlight throughout the day alters colors and shadows, constantly changing the formations’ visual impact.

The Mittens are a quintessential Monument Valley landmark, offering both a dramatic visual spectacle and a tangible sense of the scale and timelessness of Utah’s red rock desert. Their iconic shapes and vibrant colors make them a centerpiece for photography, hiking, and appreciating the natural artistry of the region.