Information
Landmark: Hrebienok Cable CarCity: Vysoke Tatry
Country: Slovakia
Continent: Europe
Hrebienok Cable Car, Vysoke Tatry, Slovakia, Europe
The Hrebienok funicular is a ground-based cable railway connecting the town of Starý Smokovec to the Hrebienok resort in the High Tatras mountains of northern Slovakia. It serves as the primary transport artery for hikers and tourists accessing the central Cold Water Valley and surrounding alpine peaks.
Visual Characteristics
The system utilizes two modern, glass-roofed carriages designed for panoramic visibility, finished in a red and silver color scheme. The track is a single-track line with a passing loop in the center, spanning a length of 1,937 meters with an elevation gain of 247 meters. The upper station at Hrebienok (1,285 meters) is a functionalist concrete and stone structure overlooking the Poprad Basin.
Location & Access Logistics
The base station is located in the center of Starý Smokovec, accessible via the Cesta Slobody (Route 537). Parking is available in several paid lots within a 500-meter radius of the station. The site is directly served by the Tatra Electric Railway (TEŽ) from Poprad or Štrbské Pleso, with the train station situated 200 meters from the funicular entrance.
Historical & Ecological Origin
The original funicular began operations on December 17, 1908, constructed by the Italian company Ceretti & Tanfani to support growing winter tourism. The system underwent major technical reconstructions in 1951, 1970, and 2007. It is situated within the Tatra National Park (TANAP), a biosphere reserve characterized by granite peaks and glacial valleys.
Key Highlights & Activities
The funicular provides access to the Tatranský Dóm (Tatra Ice Dome), an ice sculpture exhibition open during winter months. From the upper station, visitors can hike to the Cold Water Waterfalls (Vodopády Studeného potoka) via the green-marked trail. Sledding is permitted on the 2.5km illuminated track back to Starý Smokovec when snow conditions allow.
Infrastructure & Amenities
The upper station includes a restaurant, a snack bar, and public restrooms. 4G/5G mobile signal is stable at both stations but degrades in the deep forested sections of the track. Benches and shaded areas are available at the summit, and several mountain huts (Rainerova chata, Bilíkova chata) provide additional food and shelter within a 20-minute walk.
Best Time to Visit
Operational hours typically run from 08:30 to 16:30, with extended hours during the summer peak. For photography of the Lomnický Štít peak, morning light is most favorable. The winter season (December to March) is preferred for ice attractions, while June through September offers the most stable weather for hiking.
Facts & Legends
The 1970 reconstruction was completed specifically for the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships, replacing the original wooden carriages with metal ones. A local tip for hikers is to visit the nearby Rainerova Chata, the oldest mountain hut in the Tatras, which features a small museum of historical mountain climbing gear and "sherpa" equipment.
Nearby Landmarks
Bilíkova Chata: 0.6km Northeast
Cold Water Waterfalls: 1.2km Northeast
Slavkovský Štít (Peak): 4.5km Northwest
Starý Smokovec Tricklandia: 0.3km South
Rainerova Chata: 1.5km Northeast