Old Church Structures | Aur Atoll

Information

Landmark: Old Church Structures
City: Aur Atoll
Country: Marshall Islands
Continent: Australia

Old Church Structures, Aur Atoll, Marshall Islands, Australia

The Al Khamis Mosque is one of the oldest mosques in Bahrain, located in the Barbar area of the Northern Governorate.

Visual Characteristics

Constructed primarily from sandstone, the mosque features two distinct minarets, each with a square base and an octagonal shaft topped by a conical roof. The main prayer hall exhibits a simple rectangular layout with rows of stone pillars supporting the roof. The exterior walls are unadorned, emphasizing the raw texture of the local stone.

Location & Access Logistics

The Al Khamis Mosque is situated approximately 8 kilometers west of Manama, the capital city. Access is via Road 770 (Barbar Highway). Ample parking is available directly adjacent to the mosque site. No public transport routes directly serve the mosque; visitors typically arrive by private vehicle or taxi.

Historical & Ecological Origin

The earliest construction phases of the Al Khamis Mosque are dated to the 7th century CE, making it a significant historical Islamic site. Archaeological evidence suggests multiple periods of rebuilding and expansion, with notable renovations occurring in the 14th and 15th centuries. Its purpose has always been for congregational prayer and religious education.

Key Highlights & Activities

Visitors can observe the architectural evolution of the mosque through its different construction phases. Examination of the surviving stone inscriptions provides insight into its historical context. The site is open for quiet contemplation and architectural study.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available on-site. Limited shade is provided by the mosque's structure itself. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally good in the area. No food vendors are located directly at the mosque; options are available in the nearby Barbar town center.

Best Time to Visit

The optimal time for visiting is during the cooler months, from October to April. For photography, early morning or late afternoon light offers softer illumination on the sandstone structures. There are no tidal considerations for visiting this inland site.

Facts & Legends

A unique aspect of the Al Khamis Mosque is its dual minaret design, which was uncommon for mosques of its early period. Local tradition suggests the mosque was built on the site of an even older place of worship, though definitive evidence is lacking.