Panchayan Deval Temple | Kathmandu

Information

Landmark: Panchayan Deval Temple
City: Kathmandu
Country: Nepal
Continent: Asia

Panchayan Deval Temple, Kathmandu, Nepal, Asia

Panchyan Deval, often referred to as the Panchayan Temple, is a significant religious complex located in the Tripureshwor district of Kathmandu. Built in the mid-19th century, it is a primary example of Shikhara-style architecture in the Kathmandu Valley.

Visual Characteristics

The temple is characterized by its massive white Shikhara dome, which rises prominently above the surrounding urban area. The architecture is a fusion of traditional Nepalese and Mughal-influenced styles. The central structure is surrounded by four smaller shrines, completing the "Panchayan" (Five Deity) configuration. The complex features intricate stone carvings and heavy wooden doors.

Location & Access Logistics

Address: Tripureshwor, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.

Transport: Situated on the main road between Kalanki and Thapathali. It is a 10-minute drive from Kathmandu Durbar Square or Thamel.

Entry: Generally free for devotees and visitors.

Hours: 05:00 – 20:00 daily.

Historical Origin

The temple was commissioned by Mathabar Singh Thapa, the first Prime Minister of Nepal under the Rana regime, in memory of his mother. It was constructed around 1844-1845 AD. The site represents the transition of political and architectural influence from the Malla era to the Shah and Rana periods.

Key Highlights & Activities

Five Deities: The temple is dedicated to the five primary deities of the Smarta tradition: Shiva, Vishnu, Surya (Sun), Devi (Goddess), and Ganesh.

Sanskrit Vidhyalaya: The complex historically housed a school for Sanskrit studies, contributing to the site's academic and spiritual atmosphere.

Architecture: Observation of the unique vertical Shikhara style, which differs significantly from the multi-tiered pagoda style common in Kathmandu.

Infrastructure & Amenities

The temple occupies a large, paved courtyard that provides a quiet space away from the traffic of Tripureshwor. Basic facilities are available nearby. 4G/5G cellular coverage is excellent.

Best Time to Visit

The early morning hours are optimal to witness traditional Hindu rituals and avoids the heavy traffic congestion typical of the Tripureshwor intersection during midday.