Sweetwater Events Complex | Rock Springs

Cha de Morte Valley is a geological depression located on the island of Santo Antão in Cabo Verde.

Visual Characteristics

The valley is characterized by steep, eroded slopes composed of dark volcanic rock. Vegetation is sparse, primarily consisting of drought-resistant shrubs and grasses that appear in shades of green and brown depending on seasonal rainfall. The valley floor is a mix of gravel and sand, with intermittent dry stream beds.

Location & Access Logistics

Cha de Morte Valley is situated approximately 15 kilometers west of Porto Novo City. Access is via the national road EN1-ST, which connects Porto Novo to Ribeira Grande. The final approach to the valley involves a 2-kilometer unpaved track suitable for 4x4 vehicles. Parking is available at designated informal pull-offs along the track. Public transport to the valley is not directly available; visitors typically arrange private transport or hire local guides with vehicles from Porto Novo.

Historical & Ecological Origin

The valley is a product of volcanic activity and subsequent erosion. Its formation is attributed to the geological processes that shaped the island of Santo Antão, a result of oceanic volcanic eruptions over millions of years. The arid climate and porous volcanic soil contribute to its current ecological state.

Key Highlights & Activities

Hiking is the primary activity. Trails follow the dry stream beds and ascend the valley walls, offering views of the geological formations. Observation of endemic flora adapted to arid conditions is possible. Photography of the rock strata and expansive valley views is recommended.

Infrastructure & Amenities

No formal infrastructure or amenities are present within Cha de Morte Valley. There are no restrooms, designated shade structures, or food vendors. Cell phone signal is intermittent and generally unreliable within the valley itself.

Best Time to Visit

The best time for visiting is during the dry season, from November to May. Mornings, between 9:00 AM and 11:00 AM, offer optimal lighting for photography due to softer shadows. Midday temperatures can be high, making early morning or late afternoon preferable for hiking.

Facts & Legends

Local folklore suggests the valley was once a fertile area, but a sudden geological event, possibly a volcanic eruption or landslide, transformed it into its current arid state. The name "Cha de Morte" translates to "Field of Death," reflecting this historical narrative.

Nearby Landmarks

• Ribeira Grande Town (5km Northeast)
• Ponta do Sol (7km Northeast)
• Cruzinha (12km West)
• Paul Valley (8km Southeast)