Balos Lagoon | Crete

Balos Lagoon is one of the most stunning and iconic natural attractions on the island of Crete, Greece. Located on the northwestern coast of Crete, near the town of Kissamos, Balos is a blissful paradise that is renowned for its unique blend of white sand beaches, turquoise waters, and dramatic natural surroundings. It has become a must-visit destination for travelers to Crete, known for its breathtaking beauty and its remote, pristine environment.

Overview:

Location: Balos Lagoon lies at the western end of the Gramvousa Peninsula, which is located on the northwest coast of Crete, close to the Kissamos Bay. It is accessible both by boat from Kissamos Port or via a hike from the nearby Kastelli hill.

Geography: The lagoon is surrounded by wild hills and the Gramvousa mountain range. It is separated from the rest of the island by a narrow strip of land, and the lagoon's waters are fed by the Aegean Sea, creating a mix of fresh and saltwater, which adds to the lagoon's unique color.

Features:

White Sand and Shallow Waters: Balos is known for its powdery white sand, which is particularly fine and soft. The sand stretches along the shores of the lagoon, and the shallow waters allow visitors to wade out quite far from the beach. The combination of these features creates a picturesque beach that is ideal for relaxation and enjoying the stunning surroundings.

Turquoise and Blue Waters: One of the lagoon's most striking features is its turquoise waters, which vary in color from light blue near the shore to deeper shades of blue as the water deepens. The unique color of the water is caused by the blend of saltwater from the sea and freshwater from underground springs, giving it a distinct and vivid appearance.

Island of Gramvousa: To the northwest of Balos Lagoon lies the small Gramvousa Island, which is home to a Venetian castle and offers fantastic views over the lagoon. The island is often visited as part of boat tours to the lagoon.

Wildlife and Flora: Balos Lagoon is home to a diverse range of wildlife, especially birds. The area is a popular spot for birdwatching, particularly for migratory species that pass through the region. The surrounding hills are covered in wild herbs and plants, adding to the natural beauty of the area.

Isolation: One of the reasons Balos Lagoon is so special is its remote and isolated location. The lagoon is not easily accessible by car, which helps preserve its untouched beauty. Most visitors reach the lagoon via boat tours that depart from Kissamos Port, while adventurous travelers can hike to it from the nearby Kastelli hill, a trek that offers fantastic panoramic views of the area.

Access:

By Boat: The most popular way to reach Balos is by boat from Kissamos Port, which is located about a 30-minute drive from Chania. The boat ride takes visitors through the beautiful waters of Kissamos Bay and around Gramvousa Island before reaching the lagoon. Many boat tours include stops at other nearby beaches or sights, such as Gramvousa Island, where visitors can explore the Venetian fortress.

By Hike: For those looking for a more adventurous route, there is a hiking trail that leads to Balos Lagoon. The trail starts near Kastelli hill and takes visitors down a steep, rocky path to the beach. The hike offers spectacular views along the way but can be challenging, especially during the summer months, due to the heat and terrain.

Best Time to Visit:

Spring and Autumn: The best times to visit Balos Lagoon are during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October). The weather is pleasant, and the area is less crowded compared to the summer months, making it more enjoyable for visitors.

Summer: While the summer months (July and August) are the busiest, Balos remains an idyllic destination due to its natural beauty, though it can be crowded. If you visit during summer, it is advisable to arrive early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid the peak of the crowds.

Activities:

Swimming and Sunbathing: The calm, shallow waters make swimming in Balos Lagoon an unforgettable experience. The pristine beach and soft white sand also make it a perfect spot for sunbathing.

Photography: Due to its dramatic landscape, crystal-clear waters, and unusual mix of colors, Balos is a photographer's paradise. The lagoon is often photographed from the surrounding hills and cliffs, which provide stunning panoramic views.

Birdwatching: As mentioned, the area is home to many migratory birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching. Visitors can bring binoculars to spot the many species that stop in the lagoon area, including flamingos, herons, and other seabirds.

Exploring Gramvousa Island: Many visitors combine their trip to the lagoon with a visit to Gramvousa Island, where they can explore the ruins of the Venetian castle and enjoy incredible views over the surrounding seas and lagoon.

Tips for Visiting:

Bring Water and Snacks: There are limited amenities at Balos Lagoon, so it's advisable to bring your own water and snacks for the day, especially if you plan to spend several hours there.

Footwear: If you plan to hike to the lagoon, sturdy footwear is recommended as the path can be rocky and uneven. If you're visiting by boat, flip-flops or sandals will be sufficient for the beach.

Respect the Environment: As Balos is a protected natural area, visitors should be mindful of the environment and avoid disturbing the wildlife or leaving trash behind.

Conclusion:

Balos Lagoon is one of the most beautiful and unspoiled locations in Crete, offering an extraordinary combination of crystal-clear waters, white sandy beaches, and rugged natural landscapes. Its remote location and the challenging access methods add to its charm, making it a truly special place for nature lovers, beachgoers, and adventure seekers. Whether visiting by boat or hiking to the lagoon, it's an experience that will leave you with unforgettable memories of one of Greece's most stunning coastal landscapes.