Constanța Casino | Constanta

Physical & Material Composition

The Casino Constanța is an Art Nouveau structure featuring a reinforced concrete frame with masonry infill. The building reaches a maximum height of 16.5 meters at its roofline.

The facade is composed of white limestone and plaster detailing. It features distinctive large circular windows resembling scallop shells and a portico supported by twin columns.

Geographical Location

The structure is located at 2 Elisabeta Boulevard, situated on a man-made rocky promontory overlooking the Black Sea. It sits 500 meters south of the Constanța Port administration buildings.

The landmark is positioned at 44.1705° N, 28.6635° E. It is approximately 1.8 kilometers east of the Constanța Train Station.

Access Logistics

Access is via the pedestrianized Elisabeta Boulevard sea wall, which is paved with granite blocks. The surrounding promenade maintains a 0-degree incline relative to the sea wall.

Bus lines 44 and 51 serve the Poarta 1 terminal, located 400 meters west of the casino entrance. There is no direct vehicular parking at the building's foundation.

Historical Markers

Architect Daniel Renard submitted the final Art Nouveau plans in 1907, with construction concluding in 1910. King Carol I officially inaugurated the casino on August 15, 1910.

The building underwent major structural repairs in 1951 and 1986 following wartime damage and natural decay. A comprehensive restoration project led by the National Investments Company (CNI) commenced in 2020.

Insider Observation

The north facade contains a wrought iron balcony railing featuring a recurring "lyre" motif. Small 5-centimeter drainage holes are drilled directly into the base of the limestone balustrades to prevent saltwater accumulation.

Surrounding Environmental Context

The landmark is bordered by the Black Sea to the east and south. The Genovese Lighthouse stands 250 meters to the northwest on the same coastal strip.

The immediate vegetation consists of salt-resistant shrubs and Pinus nigra (Austrian pine) located in the adjacent Queen Marie Park. The Constanța Aquarium is situated 60 meters to the west across the pedestrian path.