Information
Landmark: Four Corners Scenic DriveCity: Newcastle
Country: USA Wyoming
Continent: North America
Four Corners Scenic Drive, Newcastle, USA Wyoming, North America
The Tswapong Hills are a geological formation located in the Central District of Botswana, near the town of Serowe.
Visual Characteristics
The Tswapong Hills are characterized by a series of sandstone ridges and escarpments. Vegetation is predominantly dry savanna, with acacia trees and sparse grasses. Rock formations include weathered sandstone outcrops and caves. Water features include seasonal streams and pools, such as the Moremi Gorge.
Location & Access Logistics
The Tswapong Hills are situated approximately 40 kilometers south of Serowe. Access is primarily via the A14 road, turning off onto unpaved tracks leading into the hills. The condition of these tracks can vary, especially after rainfall. There is no designated public transport to the core areas of the hills; private vehicle access is recommended. Limited parking is available at trailheads and designated viewpoints.
Historical & Ecological Origin
The Tswapong Hills are composed of Precambrian rock formations, primarily sandstone, shaped by millions of years of erosion. This area is ecologically significant as a transition zone between different savanna types, supporting a range of flora and fauna. Historically, the caves and rock shelters within the hills have been utilized by human populations for millennia, evidenced by rock art sites.
Key Highlights & Activities
Hiking is a primary activity, with trails leading to viewpoints and geological features. Exploration of Moremi Gorge and its waterfalls is possible, particularly during the wet season. Birdwatching is a common pursuit due to the diverse avian species present. Visiting the rock art sites requires local guidance.
Infrastructure & Amenities
Basic amenities are scarce within the Tswapong Hills themselves. Restrooms are generally not available at trailheads. Shade is provided by natural tree cover. Cell phone signal is intermittent and often unavailable in deeper sections of the hills. Food vendors are not present within the hills; provisions should be carried from Serowe.
Best Time to Visit
The best time for visiting is during the dry season, from May to October, when rainfall is minimal and trails are more accessible. The early morning or late afternoon offers optimal lighting for photography, avoiding the harshest midday sun. Waterfalls in Moremi Gorge are most substantial following the rainy season (November to April).
Facts & Legends
The Tswapong Hills are associated with local folklore, including stories of spirits inhabiting the caves and rock formations. One notable feature is the "Phuduhudu Rock," a large, distinctively shaped boulder that is a subject of local legends.
Nearby Landmarks
- Khama Rhino Sanctuary (15km Northwest)
- Serowe Museum (35km North)
- Palapye (60km Southeast)
- Orapa Diamond Mine (70km West)