Governor Dodge State Park | Madison WI

Governor Dodge State Park, located in Iowa County near Dodgeville, Wisconsin, is one of the largest and most diverse parks in the Wisconsin state park system. Covering over 5,270 acres, it is a spectacular example of the rugged terrain found in the Driftless Area-a region of the Midwest that was untouched by glaciers during the last Ice Age, leaving behind steep ridges, deep valleys, sandstone bluffs, and narrow ravines. The park blends rich natural beauty with expansive recreational opportunities across all seasons.

Landscape and Natural Features

The landscape of Governor Dodge is varied and striking. Dense oak-hickory forests, prairie openings, and sandstone rock outcroppings define the terrain. The park features dramatic geologic formations, including sheer cliffs and forested ravines shaped over millennia by erosion and glacial meltwaters.

One of the park’s signature landmarks is Stephen’s Falls, a picturesque waterfall nestled in a fern-lined canyon. The falls are easily accessible via a short stone path leading through mossy woodland, offering one of the most photogenic spots in the park.

Two man-made lakes, Cox Hollow Lake and Twin Valley Lake, provide aquatic habitats and focal points for recreation and wildlife viewing.

Recreational Activities

Hiking and Trail Exploration

Governor Dodge offers over 40 miles of hiking trails, many of which weave through challenging terrain, scenic ridgelines, and tranquil valleys. Trail options include:

Stephen’s Falls Trail – A short, accessible trail leading to the falls.

Lost Canyon Trail – A 3.2-mile loop through a scenic canyon featuring high sandstone walls and seasonal wildflowers.

Pine Cliff Trail – Offers elevated views above Twin Valley Lake and access to hidden bluff-top vistas.

Meadow Valley and Mill Creek Trails – Looping trails ideal for moderate hikes with prairie and forest settings.

Trail conditions vary from gentle walks to more rigorous elevation climbs, making the park ideal for hikers of all levels.

Mountain Biking

Bicyclists have access to eight miles of off-road trails and access roads. Trails like Meadow Valley and Old Orchard provide mixed terrain, ranging from grassy paths to gravel and rocky sections. These are well-suited for hybrid or mountain bikes, though not particularly technical.

Horseback Riding

A large section of the park is dedicated to equestrian use, with over 22 miles of bridle trails. Riders can explore wooded paths, open clearings, and scenic overlooks. An equestrian campground includes tie posts, trailer parking, water access, and designated picnic areas.

Boating, Fishing, and Swimming

The park's two lakes provide ample space for non-motorized boating:

Cox Hollow Lake (26 acres) – Includes a beach with a designated swimming area, picnic shelter, and boat rentals.

Twin Valley Lake (136 acres) – Offers more secluded access for canoeing and kayaking, with no-wake regulations and primitive shore access.

Both lakes are stocked and support fishing for species like bass, bluegill, and perch. Electric motors only are permitted.

Winter Recreation

Governor Dodge remains open year-round with excellent winter offerings:

Cross-country skiing on groomed trails through meadows and forests.

Snowshoeing allowed on most trails.

Snowmobiling on marked trails within the park that connect to county routes.

Winter camping at select sites.

Camping and Lodging

The park provides 267 campsites across multiple campgrounds:

Twin Valley Campground – Closest to Twin Valley Lake; more wooded, private sites.

Cox Hollow Campground – Closer to Cox Hollow Lake and swimming area; includes electric hookups and playgrounds.

Facilities at campgrounds include:

Flush toilets and shower buildings (seasonal)

Fire rings and picnic tables

Accessible campsites and facilities

Drinking water, dump station, and firewood sales

Group camping and backpack-only sites for a more rustic experience

Equestrian camping with designated facilities

Reservations are strongly recommended during peak season, which runs from May through October.

Nature and Wildlife

Governor Dodge is rich in biodiversity, thanks to its varied microclimates and preserved ecosystems. Notable flora and fauna include:

White-tailed deer, wild turkeys, raccoons, foxes, beavers, and muskrats

Birdwatching is excellent, with over 150 species recorded, including hawks, owls, thrushes, woodpeckers, and warblers

In spring, woodlands fill with wildflowers like trillium, Dutchman’s breeches, bloodroot, and hepatica

Prairie segments support native grasses and blooms like blazing star, milkweed, and goldenrod

Interpretive signs, occasional ranger-led hikes, and seasonal naturalist programs educate visitors on the park’s ecology and geology.

Visitor Services and Access

Main entrance: 4175 WI-23, Dodgeville, WI

Park hours: 6:00 a.m. – 11:00 p.m. daily

Admission: Vehicle admission sticker required; annual or daily passes available

Trail passes: Required for horseback riders and bikers age 16+

Visitor station offers maps, brochures, and seasonal staff assistance

Nearby Dodgeville provides gas, groceries, lodging, and dining options. The park is about 50 miles west of Madison, the nearest major city.

Summary

Governor Dodge State Park is a year-round destination combining striking natural beauty, diverse wildlife, and extensive recreation in a peaceful yet dramatic setting. With its bluffs, valleys, hidden waterfalls, two lakes, and wide array of hiking and camping options, it appeals to everyone from casual visitors to seasoned outdoor adventurers. Its position in the Driftless Area makes it especially valuable geologically and ecologically, while its infrastructure makes it easily accessible for families, solo hikers, and nature lovers alike.