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The Illinois Memorial is a monument located in Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA.

Visual Characteristics

The memorial is constructed from granite and stands approximately 50 feet tall. It features a central obelisk flanked by two smaller wings, each topped with a soldier's head. The exterior is primarily grey granite, with bronze plaques detailing the names of Illinois soldiers who served in the Vicksburg Campaign.

Location & Access Logistics

The Illinois Memorial is situated within the Vicksburg National Military Park. It is accessible via Park Road, approximately 3 miles east of downtown Vicksburg. Ample parking is available at designated visitor areas within the park. The Vicksburg National Military Park is served by the Vicksburg Transit System's Route 2 bus, with a stop near the park entrance.

Historical & Ecological Origin

Construction of the Illinois Memorial was completed in 1906. It was designed by architect William B. Ittner. The memorial was erected to honor the 36,000 Illinois soldiers who participated in the Siege of Vicksburg during the American Civil War.

Key Highlights & Activities

Visitors can observe the architectural design and read the inscribed names of soldiers. Informational plaques provide historical context regarding the Illinois regiments' involvement in the campaign. Walking tours of the Vicksburg National Military Park are available, with routes passing the memorial.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available at the Vicksburg National Military Park Visitor Center, located approximately 1 mile from the memorial. Shade is provided by surrounding trees. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally available within the park. Food vendors are not present within the park; visitors should bring their own provisions or utilize facilities in Vicksburg.

Best Time to Visit

For optimal lighting on the granite and bronze elements, early morning or late afternoon is recommended. The best months for visiting are April, May, September, and October, offering moderate temperatures and lower humidity. No tide-specific considerations apply.

Facts & Legends

A unique aspect of the Illinois Memorial is the inclusion of individual soldier heads sculpted onto the wings, representing the common soldier. It is one of the few memorials in the park to feature such detailed personal representations.

Nearby Landmarks

• Vicksburg National Military Park Visitor Center (1km West)
• USS Cairo Gunboat and Museum (2.5km Southwest)
• Confederate Cemetery (3km West)
• Shirley House (3.5km West)
• Vicksburg Battlefield Museum (4km West)