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Longwood is a historic antebellum mansion located in Natchez, Mississippi.

It is characterized by its unfinished octagonal structure, featuring a central rotunda topped by a dome, surrounded by eight rooms on the first floor and eight on the second. The exterior is primarily brick, with a white-painted wooden portico. The mansion stands three stories high, though the uppermost story remains incomplete.

Location & Access Logistics

Longwood is situated at 801 Natchez Trace Parkway, Natchez, MS 39120. It is approximately 3 miles north of downtown Natchez. Access is via the Natchez Trace Parkway. Ample parking is available on-site. No public transport directly serves the mansion; private vehicle or taxi is required.

Historical & Ecological Origin

Construction of Longwood began in 1860 under the direction of planter Haller Nutt. The original purpose was to serve as a grand family residence. The mansion's design is attributed to architect Samuel Sloan. Construction halted due to the Civil War and was never resumed, leaving the upper floors unfinished.

Key Highlights & Activities

Visitors can tour the completed first and second floors of the mansion. Guided tours explain the history of the property and the Nutt family. The grounds surrounding the mansion are also accessible for exploration.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available on-site. Limited shade is provided by the mansion's portico and mature trees on the grounds. Cell phone signal is generally available. No food vendors are present at the mansion; dining options are available in nearby downtown Natchez.

Best Time to Visit

For photography, early morning or late afternoon light provides optimal illumination of the mansion's exterior. The best months for visiting are March through May and September through November, offering mild temperatures. No tide considerations apply.

Facts & Legends

Longwood is often referred to as "The Castle" due to its imposing size and unique design. It is one of the largest octagonal houses in the United States. A local anecdote suggests that the unfinished nature of the upper floors is due to the family's financial ruin following the Civil War, though the primary cause was the cessation of construction during the conflict.

Nearby Landmarks

• Natchez Trace Parkway Visitor Center: 1.5km South

• Emerald Mound: 4.0km North

• Historic Natchez Downtown: 4.8km South

• Stanton Hall: 5.0km South