Kornati National Park | Zadar

Kornati National Park is an archipelago of 89 islands, islets, and reefs located in the central part of the Croatian Adriatic, south of Zadar. The park covers approximately 220 square kilometers and is characterized by a high density of islands and a distinct lack of permanent settlements.

Visual Characteristics

The islands are predominantly composed of karst limestone and appear largely barren with sparse macchia vegetation. The most prominent features are the "crowns," vertical cliffs facing the open sea that reach heights of up to 80 meters. The surrounding water is exceptionally clear, with colors ranging from deep cobalt to light turquoise over sandy patches.

Location & Access Logistics

Access is strictly by sea. Organized excursion boats depart from Zadar, Šibenik, and Murter, with Murter being the closest major port at approximately 15 nautical miles away. Private vessels must purchase an entry permit. There are no public ferry lines or roads within the park boundaries.

Historical & Ecological Origin

The archipelago was formed by the post-glacial rise of the Adriatic Sea, which flooded a karst mountain range. Historically used by inhabitants of Murter for sheep grazing and olive cultivation, it was designated a national park in 1980 to protect the marine ecosystem and unique geomorphology.

Key Highlights & Activities

Snorkeling and diving are primary activities due to the rich marine biodiversity and underwater cliffs. Hiking to the "crown" cliff tops is possible via marked paths on islands like Mana or Klobučar. Sailing is the most common method of transit between the islands' numerous uninhabited bays.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Infrastructure is minimal. There is no electricity or water network; seasonal restaurants and small shops rely on solar power and rainwater tanks. Restrooms are only available at private catering facilities. Mobile signal (4G/5G) is present but can be weak in the lee of high cliffs.

Best Time to Visit

The sailing season runs from May through September when the sea is calm and temperatures are high. For underwater visibility and photography, the summer months offer maximum sunlight penetration. May and June provide the most comfortable temperatures for hiking the exposed, treeless terrain.

Facts & Legends

The islands feature "dry stone walls" totaling hundreds of kilometers in length, built by hand to delineate pasture land and prevent sheep from falling into the sea. Legend states that God created the Kornati from white stones left over after the creation of the world, throwing them into the sea and deciding nothing needed to be changed.

Nearby Landmarks

Telašćica Nature Park – 0.5km Northwest

Sali Village (Dugi Otok) – 4.5km North

Vrgada Island – 4.9km East

Žut Island – 3.2km Northeast