Information
Landmark: Panama City CathedralCity: Panama City
Country: Panama
Continent: North America
Panama City Cathedral, Panama City, Panama, North America
The Panama City Cathedral, officially known as the Metropolitan Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Annunciation, is located in the Casco Viejo district of Panama City, Panama.
Visual Characteristics
This Roman Catholic cathedral features a facade constructed primarily of coral stone and limestone. Its exterior is painted a pale yellow. The structure stands three stories high, with a prominent central dome and two bell towers flanking the main entrance. The architectural style is predominantly Baroque, with later Neoclassical additions.
Location & Access Logistics
The cathedral is situated at Plaza de la Independencia in Casco Viejo, approximately 2 kilometers southwest of the modern Panama City center. Access is via Avenida B or Calle 1A. Parking is limited in the immediate vicinity; visitors typically utilize street parking or nearby paid lots. Public transport options include city buses that service the Casco Viejo area, with stops a short walk from the plaza.
Historical & Ecological Origin
Construction of the current cathedral began in 1619 and was completed in 1626. It was built on the site of an earlier, smaller church. The original purpose was to serve as the principal church of the Diocese of Panama. The primary building material, coral stone, was quarried from the Pacific coast.
Key Highlights & Activities
Visitors can observe the intricate altar carvings, the central dome's interior frescoes, and the historical organ. Photography is permitted inside. Mass services are held regularly.
Infrastructure & Amenities
Restrooms are available within the cathedral complex. Limited shaded areas are present in the surrounding plaza. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally available in the area. Food vendors and cafes are located in the adjacent plaza and surrounding streets.
Best Time to Visit
For interior photography, the late morning (10:00 AM - 12:00 PM) offers good natural light through the windows. The dry season, from December to April, provides the most favorable weather conditions for visiting Panama City.
Facts & Legends
A notable historical detail is that the cathedral survived the 1671 destruction of Old Panama City by the pirate Henry Morgan, though it was damaged and subsequently rebuilt. The current structure incorporates elements from various construction phases over centuries.
Nearby Landmarks
- 0.1km West: Plaza de la Independencia
- 0.3km Southwest: National Theater of Panama
- 0.5km Northwest: Presidential Palace (Palacio de las Garzas)
- 0.8km South: Panama Canal Museum
- 1.2km East: Metropolitan Park