Pig Beach (Big Major Cay) | Grand Exuma

Pig Beach is a collection of small islands located in the Exuma Cays, Bahamas, primarily known for its resident population of swimming pigs.

Visual Characteristics

The primary island features a sandy shoreline with shallow, clear turquoise water. The pigs themselves are domestic swine of varying breeds and colors, typically observed near the water's edge or in the shallow sea. Vegetation on the surrounding cays consists of low-lying scrub and palm trees.

Location & Access Logistics

Pig Beach is situated on Big Major Cay, approximately 137 kilometers (85 miles) southeast of Nassau and 3.2 kilometers (2 miles) from the settlement of Staniel Cay. Access is exclusively by boat. Charter boats and organized excursions depart from Staniel Cay, Georgetown (Great Exuma), and Nassau. Private boaters can navigate to coordinates 24°25′30″N 77°31′40″W. There is no direct road access or public transportation to the island.

Historical & Ecological Origin

The origin of the pigs on Big Major Cay is not definitively documented. One prevailing theory suggests they were brought to the island by sailors who intended to return and cook them, but never did. Another posits they swam from a nearby island. Ecologically, the area is part of the Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park, a protected marine environment.

Key Highlights & Activities

Visitors can interact with the swimming pigs by offering them food, typically provided by tour operators or purchased locally. Swimming and snorkeling in the surrounding waters are also common activities. Boat tours often include stops at other nearby cays.

Infrastructure & Amenities

There are no permanent structures or amenities on Big Major Cay itself. Visitors rely on their charter boats for shade and facilities. Cell phone signal is generally unreliable in this remote location. Food vendors are not present on the island; provisions are typically brought by boat tours or private vessels.

Best Time to Visit

The best time of day to visit is generally mid-morning to early afternoon, when the pigs are most active and likely to come to the shore for food. The dry season, from December to May, offers the most favorable weather conditions with lower humidity and less rainfall. High tide is not a requirement for viewing the pigs, as they swim in shallow waters.

Facts & Legends

A local legend states that the pigs were left on the island by pirates. Another account suggests they are descendants of pigs that swam ashore from a shipwreck. The pigs are fed a diet of vegetables and scraps, often brought by boat tours.

Nearby Landmarks

• Staniel Cay (3.2km Northwest)
• Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park (Variable, adjacent)
• Compass Cay (11.3km Southwest)
• Thunderball Grotto (1.6km Northwest)