Terrasse Dufferin | Quebec City

Terrasse Dufferin is a historic and scenic promenade located in Old Quebec City, Canada, offering one of the most stunning panoramic views of the St. Lawrence River, the Old Port, and the surrounding landscape. It is situated at the foot of the iconic Château Frontenac, one of the most recognizable landmarks in Quebec City.

Overview of Terrasse Dufferin

Location: Terrasse Dufferin stretches along the Cliffs of Cap Diamant (also known as Cap Tourmente), right outside the entrance of the Château Frontenac. This makes it a central and easily accessible spot in Old Quebec, with incredible views and a pleasant place to walk and relax.

Historical Significance: The terrace was originally constructed in the 1830s as part of the expansion of the Château Frontenac complex. Its purpose was to offer visitors a place to stroll and take in the breathtaking views of the river and the surrounding area. Over time, it has become one of Quebec City's most popular outdoor attractions and a beloved spot for both locals and tourists.

Name: The promenade is named after Governor of Canada Frederick Dufferin, who served from 1872 to 1878. The terrace was built during his tenure and is a tribute to his contributions to the development of Quebec City.

Features and Attractions

1. Scenic Views

One of the main draws of Terrasse Dufferin is the spectacular views it provides. From the terrace, you can see the St. Lawrence River, the Lower Town (Basse-Ville) of Quebec City, the Lévis shore on the opposite bank, and the Château Frontenac towering above.

The view of the Old Port, the Old Quebec skyline, and the Plains of Abraham make it a prime spot for photos, especially at sunrise or sunset when the light casts a magical glow over the entire area.

2. Promenade and Stroll

The promenade is a wide, wooden boardwalk that runs along the cliffside, offering plenty of space for leisurely walks. It's a perfect spot to relax, enjoy the fresh air, and take in the views of the river and cityscape.

As you walk along the terrace, you'll encounter benches where you can sit and watch the hustle and bustle of Old Quebec below, as well as enjoy the various activities and events that are often held nearby.

3. Historic Carriages and Horse-Drawn Rides

During the summer months, visitors can experience a horse-drawn carriage ride along Terrasse Dufferin and through parts of Old Quebec. These carriages are drawn by beautifully groomed horses and provide a charming way to experience the area while learning about its history.

The carriages are often seen along the terrace, adding to the old-world charm of the area and providing a romantic way to take in the sights.

4. The Funicular

At the eastern end of Terrasse Dufferin, you’ll find the entrance to the Funicular. This historic cable car connects the upper town (where Terrasse Dufferin is located) to the Lower Town (Basse-Ville) of Quebec City. The Funicular offers a thrilling ride down the steep cliffside and provides yet another way to enjoy the stunning views.

The Funicular operates year-round, making it an ideal way to move between the two levels of the city while experiencing the scenic beauty of the area.

5. The Ice Hotel and Winter Activities

Terrasse Dufferin is also a popular place during the winter months. The terrace is a key location for activities associated with the Quebec Winter Carnival, such as ice sculptures, snow slides, and other winter festivities.

During winter, visitors can also get a great view of the famous Hotel de Glace (Ice Hotel) from the terrace. The ice hotel, built annually, features intricate ice sculptures and frozen rooms, drawing many visitors from around the world during the carnival season.

6. Street Performers and Entertainment

Terrasse Dufferin is often home to a variety of street performers, including musicians, magicians, and artists. In the summer months, these performances add to the vibrant atmosphere of the area, creating a lively ambiance for both tourists and locals to enjoy.

The public squares and open spaces near the promenade also host various festivals and events throughout the year, from cultural celebrations to art exhibits.

Nearby Attractions

Terrasse Dufferin is close to many of Quebec City’s other major attractions, making it an ideal starting point for exploring Old Quebec. Some nearby landmarks include:

Château Frontenac: The iconic luxury hotel that towers above the terrace, providing a stunning architectural backdrop.

Plains of Abraham: A vast park that is historically significant, as the site of the Battle of the Plains of Abraham in 1759, which was a turning point in the history of Canada.

Old Quebec (Vieux-Québec): The historic district of the city, a UNESCO World Heritage site, with its cobblestone streets, charming shops, and centuries-old buildings.

Place Royale: A charming square in Lower Town that is home to several historic buildings, including the Notre-Dame-des-Victoires Church.

Visiting Terrasse Dufferin

Best Time to Visit: Terrasse Dufferin can be visited year-round, but the best time is usually during the warmer months (late spring to early fall), when the weather is pleasant for walking along the boardwalk. However, it remains popular in winter as well, offering a unique view of the snowy landscape and festive activities.

Accessibility: The terrace is fully accessible to all visitors, with easy access from the Château Frontenac and the surrounding area. The nearby Funicular also makes it easy for those who may have difficulty navigating the stairs or steep inclines to access the upper town.

Conclusion

Terrasse Dufferin is a must-visit destination in Quebec City, offering visitors a unique opportunity to take in breathtaking views, explore historical landmarks, and experience the charm of this UNESCO World Heritage site. Whether you're strolling along the boardwalk, riding the Funicular, or enjoying street performances, the terrace provides a peaceful and picturesque setting to relax and take in the beauty of Quebec City from one of its most iconic viewpoints.