Information
Landmark: Bergen Art MuseumCity: Bergen
Country: Norway
Continent: Europe
Bergen Art Museum, Bergen, Norway, Europe
The Bergen Art Museum, officially known as KODE Art Museums and Composer Homes, is a collective of four art museums and three composer homes located in Bergen, Norway. Its primary exhibition spaces are situated around Lille Lungegårdsvann lake in the city center.
Visual Characteristics
The museum complex comprises several distinct buildings. KODE 1 (Rasmus Meyer Collection) is a stone structure from 1917, characterized by its classical Nordic architectural style. KODE 2 (Stenersen Collection) is a modernist concrete building from 1978. KODE 3 (Permanent Collection) is a brick and stone building from 1896, featuring a neo-Renaissance design. KODE 4 (Lysverket) is a functionalist building from 1938, constructed with concrete and glass, originally serving as the city's power company headquarters. The buildings vary in height, with KODE 3 being a prominent three-story structure.
Location & Access Logistics
The main museum buildings are located along the perimeter of Lille Lungegårdsvann lake in central Bergen. KODE 1, KODE 2, and KODE 3 are on Rasmus Meyers allé, while KODE 4 is on Rasmus Meyers allé 9. The complex is approximately 0.5 km South-East from Torgallmenningen, Bergen's main square. Public transport access includes the Bybanen (Bergen Light Rail) with the Byparken stop directly adjacent to the museums. Several city bus lines also serve the area, with stops like "Byparken" or "Nonneseter." Limited street parking is available, but paid parking garages such as GriegGarasjen or ByGarasjen are within a 5-10 minute walk.
Historical & Ecological Origin
The institutions forming the Bergen Art Museum have varied origins. KODE 3, originally the Bergen Billedgalleri, was constructed in 1896 by architect Peter Blix to house the city's art collection. KODE 1, designed by architect Ole Landmark, opened in 1917 to house the private collection of Rasmus Meyer. KODE 4, designed by Fredrik Konow Lund, was completed in 1938 as the Bergen Electricity Works. KODE 2, designed by Sverre Lied, was added in 1978. The collective purpose has always been the preservation and exhibition of art.
Key Highlights & Activities
Visitors can explore permanent collections spanning from the Renaissance to contemporary art. Specific activities include viewing the Rasmus Meyer Collection, which features a significant body of work by Edvard Munch. The Stenersen Collection focuses on modern and contemporary art. KODE 3 houses older masters and Norwegian art history. KODE 4 presents international modernism and temporary exhibitions. Guided tours are periodically offered, and educational workshops are available for various age groups.
Infrastructure & Amenities
Restrooms are available in all four main museum buildings. Seating areas are provided throughout the exhibition spaces. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally strong within the museum complex. Gift shops are located in KODE 1 and KODE 4. Cafes are present in KODE 1 and KODE 4, offering light refreshments and coffee. The buildings are largely wheelchair accessible, with elevators available.
Best Time to Visit
The museums are generally less crowded during weekday mornings, shortly after opening. For optimal lighting in the galleries, mid-morning to early afternoon is suitable. The months of May through September offer the most favorable weather conditions in Bergen for walking between the museum buildings. Specific exhibition schedules should be consulted for temporary displays.
Facts & Legends
The Rasmus Meyer Collection at KODE 1 is notable for its comprehensive display of works by Edvard Munch, including several versions of his iconic "The Scream" and "Madonna," acquired directly from the artist's patron. This collection provides a unique insight into Munch's artistic development and personal life, presented in a setting designed specifically for it.
Nearby Landmarks
- Byparken (City Park) - 0.1km North-West
- Grieg Hall - 0.3km South-East
- Bergen Light Rail (Bybanen) Byparken Stop - 0.05km West
- Torgallmenningen (Main Square) - 0.5km North-West
- St. John's Church (Johanneskirken) - 0.7km West