Block Island | New Shoreham

Block Island, situated about 13 miles off the coast of Rhode Island in the Atlantic Ocean, is a small but captivating island known for its natural beauty, historic sites, and laid-back coastal charm. Its blend of scenic landscapes and preserved culture makes it a popular destination for visitors seeking both relaxation and exploration.

Geography and Natural Features

The island spans roughly 9.5 miles long and 3.5 miles wide, offering a variety of terrains, from sandy beaches to steep cliffs and rolling meadows. Its Mohegan Bluffs and Southeast Lighthouse provide panoramic views of the Atlantic, while beaches like Crescent Beach and Fred Benson Town Beach attract swimmers, sunbathers, and bird watchers alike.

History

Block Island has a rich history that dates back to the 17th century, when it was first settled by Europeans after Native American habitation. Over the centuries, it developed as a fishing and whaling community, later evolving into a tourist destination while preserving its historic architecture.

Landmarks and Attractions

Southeast Lighthouse: Perched on the Mohegan Bluffs, this historic lighthouse is a prime viewpoint for dramatic coastal scenery.

North Lighthouse: Located at the northern tip of the island, it serves as both a navigational aid and a historic landmark.

Mohegan Bluffs: High clay cliffs offering hiking trails and a staircase down to secluded beaches.

Block Island Historical Society Museum: Preserves artifacts and stories about the island’s maritime and cultural past.

Outdoor Activities

Block Island is known for its outdoor recreation opportunities, including:

Biking and hiking along scenic trails like the Clayhead Trail

Kayaking and sailing around the coastline

Bird watching, especially during migration seasons, as the island is part of the Atlantic Flyway

Visitor Experience

The island maintains a relaxed, small-town atmosphere, with charming inns, locally owned restaurants, and boutique shops. Visitors often enjoy exploring cobblestone streets, historic homes, and quaint village areas, combining natural exploration with cultural immersion.

Preservation and Sustainability

Block Island has made efforts to balance tourism with conservation, protecting its beaches, bluffs, and wetlands while encouraging sustainable travel practices. Its commitment to preserving natural and historical resources makes it a unique blend of scenic beauty and heritage.