Gambrill State Park | Frederick

Slide Rock State Park is a state park located in Oak Creek Canyon, Arizona, known for its natural water slides formed by smooth rock formations.

The park features a 43-acre historic apple orchard and the natural water slides of Oak Creek.

Visual Characteristics

Oak Creek flows through a narrow canyon, with water carving smooth, sandstone chutes and pools. The surrounding canyon walls are composed of red sandstone. Vegetation includes cottonwood trees and various desert flora. The water clarity varies but is typically clear, with a greenish hue.

Location & Access Logistics

Slide Rock State Park is situated 7 miles north of Sedona, Arizona, along State Route 89A. Access is directly from SR 89A. Parking is available within the park, with a fee. During peak seasons and times, parking lots can fill quickly, requiring visitors to park at overflow lots and utilize a shuttle service. Public transport options directly to the park are limited; the Sedona Shuttle may operate routes that connect to the park during busy periods.

Historical & Ecological Origin

The park's history includes its development as a homestead by Frank L. Pendley, who planted apple orchards in the 1910s and 1920s. The natural water slides are a result of the erosive power of Oak Creek over millennia, shaping the sandstone formations. The area is part of the Colorado Plateau, characterized by sedimentary rock formations.

Key Highlights & Activities

Sliding down the natural water slides in Oak Creek is the primary activity. Swimming and wading in the creek are also permitted. Hiking trails include the Pendley Homestead Trail (0.5 miles, paved) and the Clifftop Nature Trail (0.5 miles, unpaved). Photography of the canyon and creek is popular.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available. Shaded areas are present, particularly near the creek and picnic sites. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally available but can be intermittent within the canyon. Food vendors are not typically located within the park itself, but concessions may be available seasonally. The visitor center offers information and basic supplies.

Best Time to Visit

The best time of day for photography is generally mid-morning to early afternoon when sunlight illuminates the red rock formations. The best months for visiting are typically May through September when water temperatures are most suitable for sliding and swimming. Water levels and flow rates can affect the sliding experience; higher flows can make sliding more challenging. Visiting on weekdays or during off-peak hours is recommended to avoid crowds.

Facts & Legends

The Pendley Homestead, a historic structure within the park, was built by Frank L. Pendley and served as his residence and a visitor center. A local legend suggests that the smooth rock formations were created by ancient spirits carving the creek's path. The park is known for its unique geological formations that create natural water slides.

Nearby Landmarks

• 0.5km South: Crescent Moon Ranch (part of Red Rock State Park)
• 3km South: Chapel of the Holy Cross
• 4km South: Tlaquepaque Arts & Shopping Village
• 5km South: Uptown Sedona