Information
Landmark: Harpa Glass RoofCity: Reykjavik
Country: Iceland
Continent: Europe
Harpa Glass Roof, Reykjavik, Iceland, Europe
Visual Characteristics
The structure features a steel framework clad with thousands of multi-faceted, colored glass panels. These panels, designed by artist Olafur Eliasson, create a crystalline appearance that shifts in hue from blues and greens to yellows and reds depending on the light conditions and viewing angle. The overall form is a large, multi-story building, with the glass elements forming a significant portion of its exterior walls and extending upwards to integrate with the roofline.
Location & Access Logistics
Harpa is located at Austurbakki 2, 101 Reykjavík, Iceland, on the eastern edge of the city center. It is approximately 0.8km east of the main shopping street, Laugavegur, and is easily accessible by foot from most downtown accommodations. An underground parking garage is available on-site. Several Strætó public bus lines, including routes 1, 3, 5, 6, and 14, have stops within a 200-meter radius of the building.
Historical & Ecological Origin
Construction of Harpa began in 2007, with its official opening on May 4, 2011. The building was designed by Henning Larsen Architects in collaboration with Batteríið Architects, with the iconic glass facade conceptualized by artist Olafur Eliasson. Its primary purpose is to serve as a cultural hub, housing the Iceland Symphony Orchestra and the Icelandic Opera, alongside hosting conferences and events.
Key Highlights & Activities
Visitors can attend concerts, opera performances, or other cultural events within its auditoriums. Exploring the public foyers and staircases offers varied perspectives of the glass facade from the interior. The building also contains a gift shop and multiple dining establishments.
Infrastructure & Amenities
Multiple public restrooms are available on all floors. The interior spaces provide ample shelter and shade. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is consistently strong throughout the building. Several cafes and restaurants, including Kolabrautin and Smurstöðin, are located within Harpa.
Best Time to Visit
For exterior photography, late afternoon and early evening hours are optimal, as the setting sun illuminates the glass panels, enhancing their reflective and color-shifting properties. The building is accessible year-round. During winter months, the interior lighting creates a distinct visual experience against the dark sky.
Facts & Legends
The name Harpa translates to "harp" in Icelandic, but also refers to the first month of spring in the old Norse calendar. The geometric design of the glass facade was directly inspired by the basalt columns found in Iceland's natural landscapes, such as those at Reynisfjara beach.
Nearby Landmarks
- Sun Voyager (Sólfarið): 0.5km East
- Old Harbor: 0.3km West
- Laugavegur (main shopping street): 0.8km West
- Hallgrímskirkja: 1.5km Southwest
- National Museum of Iceland: 2km Southwest