Oxford-Bellevue Ferry | Ocean City

The Oxford–Bellevue Ferry is a historically significant and still operational ferry service located on Maryland’s Eastern Shore, spanning the Tred Avon River. Established in 1683, it holds the distinction of being the oldest privately operated ferry service in the United States, serving as both a functional transport link and a living piece of maritime heritage.

Route and Geography

The ferry crosses a relatively short distance of about three-quarters of a mile (approximately 1.2 kilometers) between the town of Oxford, situated on the southern bank of the Tred Avon River, and Bellevue on the northern bank. This river is part of the larger Chesapeake Bay watershed, known for its scenic waterways, historic towns, and rich maritime culture.

Vessel Description

The current ferry vessel operating this route is called the Talbot. It is a 65-foot long, steel-hulled, double-ended ferry designed for short crossings and frequent shuttle service. Its double-ended design means the ferry does not need to turn around when docking at either side of the river, enabling efficient and quick loading and unloading. The Talbot can carry up to nine vehicles, including cars, motorcycles, bicycles, and small trailers or recreational vehicles. It also accommodates walk-on passengers.

Service and Schedule

The ferry operates seasonally, generally from April through October, to align with the higher travel and tourism seasons on the Eastern Shore. Typical operating hours are from 9:00 AM until sunset daily during this period, although exact schedules may vary slightly depending on weather conditions and seasonal demand.

Crossings take about 7 to 10 minutes one way. A full round trip, including loading and unloading times, usually takes roughly 20 minutes, allowing for frequent service throughout the day. The ferry serves as an important local transportation link for residents, visitors, and tourists, providing a direct and picturesque route between Oxford and Bellevue without the need for a lengthy detour by road.

Cultural and Historical Significance

As the oldest privately operated ferry service in continuous operation in the U.S., the Oxford–Bellevue Ferry is a vital historical artifact of colonial and early American transportation history. It symbolizes the reliance on waterways for commerce, communication, and travel in the 17th century and beyond.

The ferry is more than just a transportation service; it is a popular attraction for visitors wanting to experience a traditional Chesapeake Bay water crossing. Passengers enjoy scenic views of the river, local wildlife, and the quaint waterfront communities on both sides.

Practical Information

Ticketing: Fees are modest and vary by vehicle size, with walk-on passengers usually paying a smaller fare or sometimes traveling free.

Reservations: Typically not required, as the ferry operates on a first-come, first-served basis, but larger groups or RVs might benefit from calling ahead during busy periods.

Amenities: The ferry has safety equipment onboard and is staffed by trained crew. The terminals at both Oxford and Bellevue provide basic parking and easy pedestrian access to local shops, restaurants, and waterfront parks.

Importance Today

The ferry continues to support local economic activity by facilitating easy access to Oxford’s historic downtown, with its shops, galleries, and dining, as well as connecting to Bellevue’s rural and residential areas. It remains a cherished part of Maryland’s maritime heritage and a functioning reminder of the enduring importance of water transport in the Chesapeake Bay region.

This combination of practical transportation, historical legacy, and scenic charm makes the Oxford–Bellevue Ferry a distinctive feature of Maryland’s Eastern Shore experience.