Plaza de la Constitución | Santiago

The Plaza de la Constitución is a public square located in the central district of Santiago, Chile. It is situated adjacent to the Palacio de La Moneda.

Visual Characteristics

The plaza is a rectangular paved area measuring approximately 120 meters by 80 meters. It features a central fountain with multiple tiers and is surrounded by manicured lawns and mature trees. The perimeter is defined by low stone walls and pedestrian walkways. The dominant architectural style of the surrounding buildings is neoclassical.

Location & Access Logistics

The plaza is located at the intersection of Calle Moneda and Calle Morandé in the commune of Santiago. It is approximately 1 kilometer west of the Plaza de Armas, the city's central square. Access is directly from these streets. Public parking is available in underground garages beneath the plaza and surrounding government buildings. Metro stations Universidad de Chile (Lines 1 and 3) and La Moneda (Line 1) are within a 5-minute walk.

Historical & Ecological Origin

The plaza was established in the late 19th century as part of the urban planning around the Palacio de La Moneda, which was completed in 1805. Its original purpose was to provide a formal public space and ceremonial area for the presidential palace. The land itself is part of the alluvial plain of the Mapocho River.

Key Highlights & Activities

Visitors can observe the changing of the guard ceremony at the Palacio de La Moneda, which occurs on specific days and times. Walking through the landscaped areas and viewing the central fountain are primary activities. The plaza serves as a point of access to the Palacio de La Moneda's visitor center.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available within the Palacio de La Moneda visitor center. Shade is provided by mature trees. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally strong throughout the plaza. No food vendors are permanently located within the plaza itself, but numerous options exist on adjacent streets.

Best Time to Visit

For photography, the morning hours (9:00 AM - 11:00 AM) offer favorable lighting on the Palacio de La Moneda. The best months for weather are typically September through April, avoiding the winter rain. No tide considerations apply.

Facts & Legends

During the 1973 coup d'état, the plaza was a focal point of military activity. A specific detail for visitors is to note the bullet marks still visible on some of the exterior walls of the Palacio de La Moneda, remnants of that historical event.

Nearby Landmarks

• Palacio de La Moneda (0.0km North)
• Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino (0.8km East)
• Plaza de Armas (1.0km East)
• Catedral Metropolitana de Santiago (1.1km East)
• Centro Cultural Palacio de La Moneda (0.1km North)