Chitragupta Temple | Khajuraho

Khas Mahal is a palace located within the Agra Fort complex in Agra, India.

Visual Characteristics

Constructed primarily from red sandstone, Khas Mahal features white marble inlay work and decorative elements. The palace consists of a central pavilion flanked by two identical wings. Its architecture blends Mughal and Rajput styles, characterized by chhatris (domed kiosks) and arched doorways. The exterior walls are painted with floral motifs and geometric patterns.

Location & Access Logistics

Khas Mahal is situated within the Agra Fort, accessible via the Amar Singh Gate. The fort is approximately 2.5 kilometers west of the Yamuna River and 3 kilometers from the Taj Mahal. Visitors typically arrive by taxi or auto-rickshaw to the fort's entrance. Parking is available outside the Amar Singh Gate. Bus routes serving the Agra Fort area include lines 111 and 112.

Historical & Ecological Origin

Khas Mahal was built by Emperor Shah Jahan between 1631 and 1640. It served as the royal residence for the emperor's daughters, Roshanara and Jahanara. The palace was designed as a private living quarter, distinct from the public audience halls.

Key Highlights & Activities

Visitors can observe the palace's interior layout, including the bathing chambers and living quarters. The central pavilion offers views of the surrounding courtyard. Photography of the architectural details is permitted. Guided tours of Agra Fort often include a stop at Khas Mahal.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available within the Agra Fort complex. Limited shaded areas are present within the palace structure and surrounding courtyards. Cell phone signal (4G) is generally available. Food vendors and small shops are located outside the fort entrance.

Best Time to Visit

The best time of day for photography is in the early morning or late afternoon to capture the interplay of light and shadow on the sandstone and marble. The optimal months for visiting Agra are from October to March, when temperatures are cooler and humidity is lower.

Facts & Legends

A notable feature of Khas Mahal is its integrated water system, designed to provide cool water for bathing and drinking. It is said that the palace was originally painted in gold and blue, though this decoration has largely faded over time.

Nearby Landmarks

• Jahangir Palace (0.1km Northwest)
• Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience) (0.2km West)
• Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience) (0.3km West)
• Agra Fort Museum (0.4km West)
• Machchhi Bhawan (0.2km Northwest)