Vamana Temple | Khajuraho

Sikandra is the mausoleum of the Mughal Emperor Akbar, located in Agra, India.

Visual Characteristics

The tomb is constructed primarily from red sandstone and white marble. It features a four-tiered pyramidal structure, with each tier receding from the one below. The main tomb chamber is octagonal and houses a cenotaph. The complex is surrounded by a large garden, Charbagh style, with water channels.

Location & Access Logistics

Sikandra is situated approximately 10 kilometers northwest of the Agra city center, along the Agra-Mathura Road (NH 19). Access is via this main road. Ample parking is available within the complex grounds. The nearest railway station is Agra Cantt, approximately 12 kilometers away. Local auto-rickshaws and taxis are readily available from Agra city and the railway station.

Historical & Ecological Origin

Construction of Sikandra began during Akbar's lifetime and was completed by his son, Jahangir, in 1613. The architectural style blends Hindu and Islamic elements, reflecting Akbar's syncretic religious policies. The site is not of ecological origin but a man-made monument.

Key Highlights & Activities

Visitors can explore the tomb chamber and view the cenotaph. Walking through the surrounding Charbagh garden is a primary activity. Observing the intricate carvings and architectural details of the mausoleum is recommended. The complex is also home to a population of langur monkeys.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available within the complex. Shaded areas are provided by the architecture and trees in the garden. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally good. Food vendors are typically located outside the main entrance to the complex.

Best Time to Visit

The best time of day for photography is early morning or late afternoon to utilize softer light. The optimal months for visiting are from October to March, when the weather is cooler and drier. There are no tide-specific considerations.

Facts & Legends

A unique aspect of Sikandra is the absence of a burial chamber directly beneath the cenotaph; Akbar's actual remains are interred in a crypt below the main structure, accessible via a separate entrance. It is said that the tomb was designed to be open to the sky, symbolizing Akbar's connection to the heavens, though this was later modified.

Nearby Landmarks

• Agra Fort (8km Southeast)
• Taj Mahal (10km Southeast)
• Itmad-ud-Daulah's Tomb (11km Southeast)
• Mehtab Bagh (12km Southeast)