Kandy Lake | Kandy

Kandy Lake (Kiri Muhuda)

Kandy Lake (also known as Kiri Muhuda, meaning "Sea of Milk") is a picturesque and historic lake located in the heart of Kandy, Sri Lanka. It is one of the most iconic landmarks in the city and holds deep cultural, historical, and aesthetic significance. The lake adds to the charm of the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, as it is situated right next to it, contributing to the serene atmosphere of the area.

Overview

• Location: Kandy Lake is situated in the center of Kandy, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, surrounded by the scenic hills of Sri Lanka's central region. The lake is just a short walk away from the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic and other key landmarks of the city.
• Historical Significance: Kandy Lake has played an important role in the city’s history and has been closely linked to the Kandyan Kingdom. The lake was artificially constructed by King Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe in 1807 as part of an effort to enhance the beauty of the city and provide water for the royal palace.
• Cultural Significance: The lake is considered a symbol of the Kandyan Kingdom’s legacy, and it continues to be an important part of Kandy's spiritual and cultural identity. It also holds symbolic meaning in relation to the Sacred Tooth Relic, which is housed in the nearby temple.

Key Features of Kandy Lake

Scenic Beauty:

• The lake is a stunning body of water that stretches across nearly 10 hectares (25 acres) and is surrounded by a promenade and lush greenery. The reflective surface of the water mirrors the beauty of the surrounding hills and the majestic Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic.
• The lake is especially beautiful in the early morning and late afternoon when the natural light creates a peaceful and calming environment.
• It is a popular spot for leisurely walks, boating, and enjoying the natural beauty of Kandy.

The Embankment and Promenade:

• A well-maintained walkway runs around the lake, offering visitors an opportunity to stroll and enjoy the surrounding scenery.
• The embankment provides a peaceful atmosphere, and many locals use the area for morning walks, meditation, and casual outings.
• Along the lake’s perimeter, you will find benches where visitors can sit and relax while enjoying the view of the water and nearby attractions.

The Island in the Lake:

• The Island (known as Goda Maliga), located in the middle of the lake, is another intriguing feature. Originally intended to be a royal retreat, it adds a unique charm to the lake's overall layout.
• Today, the island is not open to the public, but its presence still adds to the mystique and allure of the lake. Visitors can admire it from the lake’s surrounding promenade.

The Royal Bathing Pavilion (Ambalama):

• Near the northeastern corner of the lake, there is a small pavilion known as the Ambalama or Royal Bathing Pavilion. This structure was once used by the Kandyan kings to bathe, and it is an important part of the lake’s royal history.
• The pavilion, with its traditional Sri Lankan architecture, features wooden pillars and intricate carvings, making it an attractive spot for visitors to take photos.

Water and Ecological Importance:

• The lake has also played an important role in providing water to the surrounding areas of Kandy. It is fed by small streams and channels from the nearby hills, which help maintain its water level throughout the year.
• The lake is home to a variety of birdlife, and its calm waters often attract waterfowl and other local wildlife, making it a haven for bird watchers and nature lovers.

Cultural and Religious Importance

• The lake’s proximity to the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic enhances its religious significance. Kandy Lake is seen as part of the temple complex and is considered a sacred body of water. It is often used by devotees who visit the temple for prayers and offerings.
• The lake is also a place of contemplation and peace, often utilized by monks and pilgrims seeking spiritual solace. Its tranquil setting helps create an ideal environment for reflection and meditation.

Things to Do Around Kandy Lake

Leisure Walks and Photography:

• The promenade around the lake is ideal for taking leisurely walks while enjoying the scenic views. The lake’s reflection of the surrounding hills, temple, and ancient buildings creates excellent opportunities for photography.

Boat Rides:

• Visitors can enjoy a boat ride on the lake, providing a unique perspective of the water, surrounding buildings, and the distant hills. Local boats, typically small rowboats, are available for hire, and this offers a peaceful way to experience the lake.

Visit the Royal Bathing Pavilion:

• Take some time to explore the Royal Bathing Pavilion and admire its traditional architecture. This historical site offers a glimpse into the royal history of Kandy and its connection to the lake.

Watch the Sunset:

• The lake is an ideal spot for watching the sunset. As the sun sets behind the hills, the sky reflects on the calm waters of the lake, providing a mesmerizing and serene view.

Religious Offerings:

• Many visitors and locals stop by the lake to offer flowers, incense, and candles to the Sacred Tooth Relic. The lake’s proximity to the temple makes it a central point for those seeking to connect with the religious heritage of Kandy.

Visiting Kandy Lake

Accessibility:

• Kandy Lake is easily accessible by foot from many of Kandy’s major attractions, especially the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic.
• The lake is located within the city center, so visitors can reach it by taxi, tuk-tuk, or public transport.

Best Time to Visit:

• The best time to visit the lake is during the early morning or late afternoon, when the weather is cooler and the lake's beauty is at its peak.
• Visitors may also wish to visit during the Esala Perahera festival, which takes place annually in Kandy and often features spectacular processions around the lake.

Opening Hours:

• The lake is always accessible, as it is an open public space, allowing visitors to enjoy it at any time of day. However, the nearby attractions, such as the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, have their own opening hours.

Entrance Fees:

• There is no entry fee for visiting the lake itself, but nearby attractions such as the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic may have entrance fees.

Conclusion

Kandy Lake, with its serene waters and stunning views, is a quintessential part of the Kandy experience. The lake’s historical and cultural importance, combined with its natural beauty, makes it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Kandy. Whether you are interested in its spiritual significance, enjoying a relaxing boat ride, or simply taking a peaceful stroll around its shores, Kandy Lake offers something for everyone, contributing to the rich cultural heritage of Sri Lanka.