Information
Landmark: Sacred Monkey Forest SanctuaryCity: Bali
Country: Indonesia
Continent: Asia
Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary (also known as Mandala Suci Wenara Wana) is a lush, mystical forest located in the town of Ubud, Bali, Indonesia. This sanctuary is home to hundreds of long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) and is a significant cultural, spiritual, and natural site in Bali. It is one of Ubud's most popular attractions, drawing visitors for its fascinating wildlife, stunning temple ruins, and serene environment.
History and Significance
- Cultural and Spiritual Importance: The Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary is not just a wildlife reserve but also a Hindu temple complex. It is dedicated to the god of the forest, Hyang Widi Wasa, and is considered a sacred site for both locals and visitors. The sanctuary is believed to have spiritual significance, serving as a place for meditation and worship for the local Balinese community.
- The Forest and Temples: The forest has long been a place of religious and spiritual practices. Several temples within the sanctuary are important to the Balinese Hindu community. The site is also a reminder of Bali's deep connection to nature and the belief that forests are inhabited by spirits.
Key Features and Attractions
1. Sacred Forest and Wildlife
- Long-Tailed Macaques: The sanctuary is home to over 600 long-tailed macaques, and they roam freely around the forest. The macaques are a major attraction for visitors, though they are known for their mischievous behavior. They often interact with visitors, and while they are generally harmless, it's important to be cautious and avoid feeding them or handling personal items like glasses or food.
- Natural Beauty: The forest is a lush and serene place with towering trees, thick greenery, and winding paths. The Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary is beautifully landscaped, with moss-covered stone statues, sacred groves, and tranquil streams that make it feel like a peaceful haven in the heart of Ubud.
2. Temple Complex
- Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal: The main temple in the sanctuary is Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal, a large and ancient temple dedicated to the deity of the forest. This temple features traditional Balinese architecture, including intricate carvings, stone statues, and pavilions that make it a fascinating sight for visitors. The temple is surrounded by sacred banyan trees and lush vegetation.
- Other Temples: In addition to Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal, the sanctuary has several smaller temples, each with its own significance. Pura Beji and Pura Prajapati are two other notable temples within the grounds, dedicated to different deities and used for ceremonial purposes by the local Balinese people.
- Holy Springs and Pools: Visitors can explore the holy springs that are part of the temple complex. These sacred pools are used for religious purification and are surrounded by statues and carvings of Hindu deities.
3. Stone Carvings and Statues
- As you walk through the sanctuary, you'll come across many stone carvings and statues that are covered with moss, giving the place a mystical and ancient feel. These statues represent Hindu gods, spiritual beings, and animals, adding to the sacred atmosphere of the sanctuary.
- The forest also has several stone bridges, which connect the various paths and lead visitors through different areas of the sanctuary, including the temple complexes and monkey enclosures.
4. Tranquil Pathways and Bridges
- The sanctuary is designed with several winding pathways that pass through dense forest and lush greenery. Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks along the pathways, exploring the different areas of the sanctuary. These paths often lead to hidden alcoves, where visitors can take in the natural beauty and wildlife around them.
- The forest is also home to stone bridges that cross over small streams, allowing visitors to enjoy peaceful moments near the water and observe the surrounding flora and fauna.
Visitor Information
Location
- Address: Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary, Jl. Monkey Forest, Ubud, Bali, Indonesia.
- The sanctuary is located in the heart of Ubud, Bali's cultural center. It is easily accessible from central Ubud, about a 10-minute walk from the Ubud Market and Ubud Palace.
Opening Hours
- Daily Hours: The sanctuary is open daily from 8:30 AM to 6:00 PM. It is advisable to visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid large crowds and to experience the serene atmosphere.
Entrance Fee
- Entrance Fee: The entrance fee for the Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary is approximately IDR 80,000 (around USD 5), with an additional fee for donations to support the upkeep of the sanctuary and its wildlife conservation efforts.
Dress Code
- As the sanctuary is a sacred site, visitors are advised to dress modestly. Sarongs are often available at the entrance for visitors to wear when entering the temple areas.
- Comfortable footwear is recommended, as the pathways within the sanctuary can be uneven and slippery, especially in rainy weather.
Safety Tips and Etiquette
- Respect the Monkeys: The monkeys are wild animals, and while they are used to human presence, it is important not to provoke them. Visitors should avoid feeding the monkeys, as this can cause them to become aggressive. It’s also recommended to keep valuables, such as bags, cameras, or food, securely stored to avoid attracting the monkeys.
- Do Not Touch or Engage the Monkeys: While the monkeys are generally friendly, it’s best to avoid touching or engaging with them too closely. Visitors should stay calm and avoid sudden movements if approached by a monkey.
- Respect the Temple: The sanctuary is a spiritual place, so visitors should be respectful of local customs, particularly when visiting the temples. Keep noise to a minimum and avoid disrupting any ongoing religious ceremonies.
Nearby Attractions
- Ubud Palace: A short walk from the sanctuary, Ubud Palace (Puri Saren Agung) is a beautiful historic building that was once the residence of the royal family of Ubud. Visitors can explore the palace grounds and enjoy traditional performances at night.
- Ubud Market: A bustling market located near the palace, where visitors can buy handicrafts, souvenirs, and local Balinese goods. It’s a great place to experience the local culture and pick up unique items.
- Tegallalang Rice Terraces: Located a short drive from Ubud, the Tegallalang Rice Terraces offer stunning views of the lush, green rice fields. Visitors can take a leisurely walk through the terraces or participate in coffee tasting experiences.
- Goa Gajah: Known as the Elephant Cave, Goa Gajah is an ancient archaeological site located near Ubud. It features a cave with intricate carvings, a bathing pool, and relics from Bali’s Hindu past.
Conclusion
The Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary in Ubud is a unique blend of nature, wildlife, and culture, offering an unforgettable experience for visitors. With its lush jungle, playful monkeys, sacred temples, and stone carvings, the sanctuary provides a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of Ubud while offering a deep connection to Balinese spirituality and tradition. Whether you're interested in exploring the temples, encountering the monkeys, or simply walking through the beautiful forest, the Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary is an essential stop for anyone visiting Ubud.