Shatchari National Park | Sylhet

Information

Landmark: Shatchari National Park
City: Sylhet
Country: Bangladesh
Continent: Asia

Shatchari National Park, Sylhet, Bangladesh, Asia

Shatchari National Park is a protected area located in the Habiganj District of Bangladesh, near the border with India. It is a significant biodiversity hotspot within the Sylhet Division.

Visual Characteristics

The park consists of tropical evergreen and deciduous forests. Dominant tree species include Sal (Shorea robusta), Segun (Tectona grandis), and Jarul (Lagerstroemia speciosa). The terrain is undulating with some hilly areas. Small streams and water bodies are present throughout the park. The undergrowth is dense, composed of various shrubs and herbaceous plants.

Location & Access Logistics

Shatchari National Park is situated approximately 110 kilometers south of Sylhet city. Access is primarily via the Sylhet-Dhaka highway (N2). From the highway, turn onto the local road towards Chunarughat upazila. The park entrance is located near the village of Shatchari. Driving from Sylhet city takes approximately 2.5 to 3 hours. Limited parking is available at the park entrance. Public transport options involve taking a bus from Sylhet to Chunarughat and then hiring a local auto-rickshaw or CNG to the park.

Historical & Ecological Origin

Shatchari National Park was established in 2005. It was previously a reserved forest area managed by the Forest Department. The park's ecological significance lies in its role as a habitat for a diverse range of flora and fauna, including several endangered species. It is part of the larger Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot.

Key Highlights & Activities

Observation of diverse bird species is a primary activity. Wildlife spotting, including primates and reptiles, is possible. Hiking on designated trails is permitted. Photography of the forest ecosystem is encouraged. Educational visits for students and researchers are common.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Basic facilities are available at the park entrance, including a small information center and limited restroom facilities. Shade is provided by the dense tree canopy. Cell phone signal is intermittent within the park. Food vendors are typically found near the park entrance, offering local snacks and beverages.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit for optimal wildlife viewing is during the dry season, from November to March. Early morning and late afternoon offer the best lighting conditions for photography and increased chances of observing active wildlife. The monsoon season (June to October) can make trails muddy and less accessible.

Facts & Legends

The name "Shatchari" translates to "seven streams," referring to the numerous small watercourses that flow through the area. Local folklore suggests that the forest is home to benevolent spirits that protect the wildlife.