Miller Field | Staten Island

Miller Field is a historic and recreational site located in the New Dorp neighborhood on Staten Island, New York City. It occupies about 187 acres along the eastern shore of Staten Island, overlooking Lower New York Bay and the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge. The site is managed by the National Park Service as part of the Gateway National Recreation Area.

Historical Background

Establishment and Purpose:
Miller Field was established in 1919 as a military airfield, making it one of the earliest military aviation sites in the United States. It was named after Captain James Ely Miller, the first U.S. Army aviator killed in combat during World War I. The land for the field was formerly owned by the prominent Vanderbilt family.

Military Use:
The field served as a coastal defense and aviation training facility. Early on, it hosted seaplanes, using its ramps to access the water, and grass runways for land planes. During World War II, Miller Field played a role in training coastal defense units and anti-aircraft artillery. It also functioned as a base for observation and reconnaissance squadrons, including the 102nd Observation Squadron.

Post-Military Era:
After being decommissioned in 1969, Miller Field was transferred to the National Park Service in 1972 and became part of the Gateway National Recreation Area. Several historic structures from the military era remain, such as hangars and an observation tower, some of which are listed on the National Register of Historic Places as part of the Miller Army Air Field Historic District.

Natural and Recreational Features

Open Spaces and Fields:
Miller Field today offers expansive open fields that support a variety of sports and recreational activities. There are several baseball and soccer fields available for local leagues and public use.

Playgrounds and Courts:
The park includes playgrounds for children and basketball courts, providing facilities for families and community members.

Picnic Areas:
There are designated picnic spots where visitors can relax and enjoy the waterfront scenery.

Trails and Waterfront Views:
The site offers trails and open areas with scenic views of the bay and the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge, making it a popular spot for walking, jogging, and birdwatching.

Historical Structures and Preservation

Miller Army Air Field Historic District:
Some original military buildings and hangars remain preserved, reflecting the site’s aviation history. The observation tower, which was used for monitoring coastal defense, still stands as a landmark.

Interpretive Signage and Education:
While the site does not have a full visitor center, informational signage provides visitors with context about Miller Field’s historical role.

Community and Events

Sports Leagues:
Local sports organizations use the fields for youth and adult leagues, promoting community engagement and outdoor activity.

Community Events:
Miller Field occasionally hosts special events and gatherings, including cultural festivals and outdoor fitness activities.

Access and Visitor Information

Location:
Miller Field is located at the southern end of New Dorp Lane on Staten Island’s east shore.

Transportation:
The park is accessible by public transportation, including the S76 bus route from the Staten Island Ferry terminal. Driving and parking options are also available.

Hours:
The park is generally open daily from early morning to dusk, with extended hours in the summer.

Summary

Miller Field combines significant historical importance as an early U.S. military aviation base with its current role as a valuable recreational resource for Staten Island residents and visitors. The blend of open athletic fields, playgrounds, waterfront trails, and preserved historic structures offers a unique experience that highlights both the natural beauty and rich history of the site.