Information
Landmark: Maryland World War II MemorialCity: Baltimore
Country: USA Maryland
Continent: North America
Maryland World War II Memorial, Baltimore, USA Maryland, North America
The Maryland World War II Memorial is a significant tribute dedicated to honoring the 6,454 Marylanders who lost their lives during World War II. Located in Annapolis, Maryland, at 1920 Governor Ritchie Highway (Route 450), the memorial occupies a prominent hilltop site overlooking the Severn River and the United States Naval Academy, symbolizing both the state’s sacrifice and its military heritage. It was officially dedicated on July 23, 1998, and is maintained by the Maryland Department of Veterans Affairs.
Design and Structure
The memorial’s design was created by New York architect Secundino Fernandez. Its layout is centered around a rectangular amphitheater formed by 48 granite columns. These columns represent the 48 states that comprised the United States at the time of World War II, creating a powerful visual connection to the nation’s unity during the conflict.
At the center stands a distinctive seven-sided stainless steel obelisk, symbolizing Maryland’s place as the seventh state to ratify the U.S. Constitution. The obelisk serves as the focal point of the memorial and reflects light, enhancing its solemn and inspiring presence.
The granite columns are arranged to frame this central obelisk, creating a contemplative space where visitors can reflect on the sacrifices made by Marylanders and Americans during the war.
Commemorative Features
The memorial incorporates numerous elements to educate visitors and honor Maryland’s role in the war:
Inscribed Names: Granite slabs within the memorial bear the names of the 6,454 Marylanders who died in service during World War II. This extensive list personalizes the sacrifice, giving individual recognition to those who lost their lives.
Informational Plaques: Twenty plaques provide detailed descriptions of Maryland’s contributions to the war effort. These include the state’s industrial advancements, military training, technological developments, and the roles played by the estimated 288,000 Maryland residents who served in various branches of the military.
Granite Globes: Two large granite globes, each approximately 14 feet in diameter, depict the major theaters of combat during the war-the Atlantic and Pacific. These globes highlight key battles and serve as visual reminders of the global scale of the conflict.
Location and Setting
Situated on a hilltop, the memorial commands expansive views over the Severn River and the Naval Academy, reinforcing Maryland’s close ties to military service and naval traditions. The site’s elevation and open design allow natural light to play a significant role throughout the day, enhancing the memorial’s contemplative atmosphere.
The memorial is accessible via Route 450, just north of Annapolis and near the Naval Academy Bridge. Ample parking is available, making it convenient for visitors.
Visitor Experience
The Maryland World War II Memorial is open 24 hours a day, allowing visitors to come for reflection and remembrance at any time. Its quiet, solemn environment is suitable for personal contemplation, educational visits, or commemorative ceremonies.
Early mornings and late afternoons are especially recommended times to visit, as the natural lighting enhances the visual impact of the columns and obelisk. The memorial is also a favored site for photography due to its architectural beauty and scenic surroundings.
Special ceremonies are often held here on Memorial Day and Veterans Day, drawing veterans, families, and community members to honor those who served and sacrificed.
Summary
The Maryland World War II Memorial in Annapolis is a thoughtfully designed and powerful tribute to Maryland’s fallen heroes of World War II. Its architectural elements-the 48 granite columns, central seven-sided obelisk, inscribed names, and granite globes-combine to create a space that honors sacrifice, educates visitors, and fosters reflection. Positioned overlooking the Severn River and the Naval Academy, the memorial integrates Maryland’s rich military heritage with the broader story of national sacrifice during one of history’s defining conflicts.