Curzon Hall | Dhaka

Curzon Hall, located within the University of Dhaka campus in Bangladesh, is one of the most significant examples of colonial-era architecture in the city. Built between 1904 and 1908 during the British Raj, it was named after Lord Curzon, the then Viceroy of India. Originally intended as the center for the Faculty of Science, Curzon Hall remains an iconic academic and architectural landmark, blending Mughal revival and European styles.

Architecture and Design

Curzon Hall showcases a distinctive Indo-Saracenic style, combining Mughal architectural elements with colonial influences. The building features red-brick walls, ornate arched windows, domed pavilions, and decorative chhatris (small domed kiosks) on the roofline. Symmetrical façades and colonnaded verandas enhance the aesthetic appeal, while large arched entrances create a sense of grandeur. The design emphasizes both elegance and functionality, with spacious interiors suitable for classrooms, laboratories, and administrative offices.

Interior Highlights

Inside, Curzon Hall retains high ceilings, arched corridors, and large windows that allow ample natural light to enter. The lecture halls, laboratories, and offices maintain a simple yet dignified décor, reflecting the building’s academic purpose. Some original woodwork, railings, and architectural detailing remain intact, preserving the historical character of the interiors.

Surroundings and Context

The hall is set within the University of Dhaka campus, surrounded by landscaped gardens, walkways, and academic buildings. Its location provides a serene and scholarly environment amidst the bustling city. The open grounds around Curzon Hall are often used for student gatherings, photography, and cultural activities, making it an integral part of campus life.

Visitor Experience

Visitors can explore the exterior of Curzon Hall freely, appreciating its architectural beauty, red-brick façades, and domed pavilions. Photography is popular due to the hall’s symmetry and historic charm. While interior access may be limited to university activities, guided tours or special arrangements allow insight into its academic and historical significance.

Cultural Significance

Curzon Hall is a symbol of higher education and colonial-era heritage in Dhaka. It represents the fusion of Mughal and European architectural traditions and reflects the historical importance of the University of Dhaka as a center of learning. The hall continues to serve as a functional academic building while remaining an architectural landmark and a point of pride for the city.