Frederiksberg Gardens | Copenhagen

Frederiksberg Gardens (Frederiksberg Have) is one of Copenhagen’s most beautiful and expansive green spaces, offering a serene escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. Situated in the Frederiksberg district, the gardens are a perfect blend of nature, history, and stunning design, making it a popular spot for both locals and tourists.

Overview

• Name: Frederiksberg Gardens (Frederiksberg Have)
• Location: Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark
• Size: Approximately 64 hectares (158 acres)
• Opened: The gardens were established in the 18th century, around 1750.
• Features: Scenic paths, lakes, architectural features, and views of Frederiksberg Palace.

History and Significance

Frederiksberg Gardens has a long history as a royal park and an important site for both leisure and cultural events. It was originally designed as a private garden for the royal family but has evolved over time to become a public space accessible to all.

Origins:

• The gardens were designed by Johann Christoph Ernst in the mid-18th century as part of the Frederiksberg Palace estate. Initially, the garden was intended to complement the palace and serve as a place for royal relaxation and entertainment.
• The design reflects the English landscape style, which was popular in Europe at the time, with winding paths, naturalistic lakes, and strategically placed sculptures and buildings.

Public Access:

• In the late 19th century, Frederiksberg Gardens was made accessible to the public, allowing residents and visitors to enjoy the beauty and tranquility of the space. The gardens have since become one of Copenhagen’s most cherished parks.

Cultural Importance:

• Over the years, Frederiksberg Gardens has hosted various public events, concerts, and celebrations, adding to its significance in the cultural life of Copenhagen. The park is also home to several notable historical features and is a popular location for photography, leisurely walks, and family outings.

Key Features and Attractions

Frederiksberg Palace:

• At the northern end of the gardens sits the impressive Frederiksberg Palace (Frederiksberg Slot), a former royal residence now used by the Danish Military Academy. The palace’s architecture, gardens, and surrounding views make it a prominent feature of the park. The palace is often used for cultural events and is a major landmark in the area.

Lakes and Canals:

• The gardens feature several picturesque lakes, canals, and small bridges, contributing to the tranquil atmosphere. The largest of these is the Frederiksberg Lake, which is often used by rowboats and swans. The lakes provide a perfect spot for a peaceful stroll or a relaxing break in nature.

Monuments and Statues:

• Several monuments and statues are scattered throughout the park, adding to its charm and historical importance. Notable sculptures include Buste of Frederik VI, a statue of King Frederik VI, and The Pyramid, a striking Egyptian-inspired monument located near the palace.

The Chinese Pavilion:

• One of the most unique features of Frederiksberg Gardens is the Chinese Pavilion, a small building with Asian-inspired architecture and decorative elements. It was built in the 18th century and adds a touch of exoticism to the park. The pavilion is often used for exhibitions and cultural events.

Tree-lined Paths and Green Spaces:

• The park is famous for its winding tree-lined paths, large open green spaces, and tranquil natural beauty. Visitors can walk, cycle, or picnic in the expansive lawns, surrounded by lush greenery and mature trees. It’s an ideal spot for families, joggers, and those simply looking to enjoy nature in the heart of the city.

Cafés and Kiosks:

• There are several cafés and kiosks within or near the park where visitors can grab a snack or a cup of coffee while enjoying the scenic surroundings. These establishments provide a chance to relax and take in the peaceful atmosphere of the gardens.

The Frederiksberg Runddel:

• The Frederiksberg Runddel is a central circular area in the garden that acts as the focal point for the entire park. From here, visitors can take paths in any direction to explore the gardens further.

Activities and Experiences

Walking and Cycling:

• Frederiksberg Gardens is a wonderful place for a leisurely walk or bike ride. The park is designed with winding paths that lead visitors through scenic areas, around lakes, and to various monuments. It is an ideal location to enjoy the outdoors, especially during the spring and summer months.

Picnicking:

• The large open lawns provide plenty of space for picnicking, making it a popular spot for locals to gather with family and friends. The park’s peaceful atmosphere and natural beauty make it a perfect location for a relaxing day outdoors.

Boating:

• Rowboats can be rented on the Frederiksberg Lake, allowing visitors to enjoy the park from the water. This is a particularly popular activity during the warmer months, providing a unique perspective on the surrounding landscape.

Photography:

• The gardens are a popular location for photographers, both professional and amateur, due to the park's striking beauty and picturesque features. Whether capturing the vibrant colors of the flowers, the reflection of the palace in the lake, or the elegant architecture of the Chinese Pavilion, there are plenty of opportunities for beautiful shots.

Cultural Events:

• Throughout the year, Frederiksberg Gardens hosts open-air concerts, festivals, and theatrical performances. The natural setting combined with cultural events makes the park a dynamic and lively space.

Visitor Information

Opening Hours:

• The park is generally open year-round, with extended hours during the summer months. While the gardens are free to enter, some specific areas (like the Chinese Pavilion) may have restricted access or entry fees for special events.

Accessibility:

• Frederiksberg Gardens is easily accessible from central Copenhagen by public transport, including metro and bus. The Frederiksberg metro station is located near the park, and the gardens are also easily reachable by bicycle or on foot.

Best Time to Visit:

• Spring and summer are the best times to visit, as the park is in full bloom and the weather is ideal for outdoor activities. The gardens’ vibrant flowers and the peaceful lakes make this a perfect time for exploring. However, Frederiksberg Gardens is also beautiful in autumn, with changing leaf colors, and during winter, when the park takes on a quiet, peaceful atmosphere.

Family-Friendly:

• Frederiksberg Gardens is an excellent location for families, offering ample space for children to play, areas for picnicking, and opportunities for boating. The park is safe, well-maintained, and offers plenty of attractions to keep children entertained.

Nearby Attractions

1. Frederiksberg Palace: The historic palace at the northern end of the gardens is a major landmark in the area and offers a glimpse into Copenhagen’s royal history.
2. Copenhagen Zoo: Located nearby, the Copenhagen Zoo is a great addition for families visiting the area, offering a chance to see animals from around the world.
3. Vesterbro: The vibrant district of Vesterbro is just a short walk away and offers an array of restaurants, shops, and entertainment options.
4. The Royal Danish Horticultural Society’s Garden: This nearby garden showcases an impressive collection of plants and flowers, making it a great spot for plant enthusiasts.

Fun Facts

• The Chinese Pavilion in the gardens was inspired by the craze for Chinese design that swept Europe in the 18th century, making it a rare and exotic architectural gem in Copenhagen.
• Frederiksberg Gardens is home to a wide variety of birdlife, including swans, ducks, and other waterfowl that inhabit the lakes and canals.
• The gardens were originally designed by Hans J. H. L. Schack, a notable landscape architect who also worked on several other royal parks in Denmark.

Frederiksberg Gardens is a serene, beautiful, and historically rich space that offers a peaceful escape in Copenhagen. Whether you’re exploring its lush landscapes, enjoying cultural events, or simply relaxing by the lake, it remains a must-visit destination for anyone seeking nature, history, and tranquility in the city.