Rosenborg Gardens | Copenhagen

Rosenborg Gardens (known as Kongens Have in Danish, meaning The King's Garden) is a beautiful and historic park located in the heart of Copenhagen, Denmark. It surrounds the Rosenborg Castle and is one of the oldest and most popular public gardens in the city. The gardens provide a peaceful retreat for locals and tourists alike, offering lush greenery, flower beds, sculptures, and historical landmarks.

Overview

• Name: Rosenborg Gardens (Kongens Have)
• Location: Near Rosenborg Castle, Copenhagen, Denmark
• Area: Around 26 acres (10.5 hectares)
• Opened: The garden was originally laid out in the early 17th century, making it one of the oldest royal gardens in Denmark.
• Ownership: The garden is part of the Rosenborg Castle complex, which was originally a royal residence and is now a museum.

History

Rosenborg Gardens was originally part of the grounds surrounding Rosenborg Castle, which was built by King Christian IV in the early 1600s. The garden was initially created as a royal pleasure garden for the monarch and was later opened to the public in the early 19th century.

• King Christian IV commissioned the garden to be designed as a Renaissance-style garden, with geometric flower beds, decorative fountains, and a central avenue lined with trees.
• Over the centuries, the garden was gradually expanded and landscaped, with additional features like ornamental ponds, sculptures, and more modern planting schemes introduced.

Key Features and Attractions

Rosenborg Castle:

• The garden is best known for its location around Rosenborg Castle, which is a major attraction in Copenhagen. The castle houses Denmark's crown jewels and the royal regalia, and is a stunning example of Renaissance architecture.
• Visitors often explore both the castle and its surrounding gardens in one visit.

The Central Fountain:

• At the center of the gardens, you'll find a large fountain that is a popular photo spot for visitors. The fountain is a symbolic feature of the garden and adds to the serene atmosphere, especially when the water is illuminated in the evening.

Tree-Lined Paths:

• The garden is known for its extensive tree-lined avenues, with old oak trees, cypress, and plane trees providing shade and creating a tranquil environment for relaxation or a leisurely walk.
• These paths lead visitors through the garden’s various sections, including areas with expansive lawns perfect for picnics or resting.

Flower Beds and Seasonal Displays:

• Throughout the year, Rosenborg Gardens features a variety of flower beds that change with the seasons. Spring brings vibrant tulips and daffodils, while summer showcases roses, lavender, and other blooming flowers. The garden's autumn foliage is also a popular sight, with colorful leaves adding to the beauty of the park.

Statues and Sculptures:

• The gardens are home to several statues and sculptures of historical figures and events. One notable example is the statue of King Christian IV, the founder of the castle and the original commissioner of the garden.
• There are also sculptures depicting mythological and allegorical themes scattered throughout the park.

The Pavilion:

• The pavilion in the gardens is another iconic feature. It is used as a place for musical performances during the summer months, providing an enjoyable cultural experience for visitors.

The Rose Garden:

• In the summer, the Rose Garden comes to life with an impressive variety of roses. It’s one of the most photographed parts of the park, with a wonderful array of colors and fragrances filling the air.

The King’s Garden Playground:

• For families with children, there is a well-maintained playground within the garden. This area is perfect for kids to run around while parents can relax on nearby benches.

Visitor Information

Opening Hours:

• Rosenborg Gardens is open to the public year-round. Since it is a public park, visitors can enjoy the garden at any time, although access to some sections may be restricted during events or maintenance periods.
• The Rosenborg Castle museum has specific hours, typically open from 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM.

Admission:

• Entry to Rosenborg Gardens is free, as it is a public park. However, if you wish to enter the Rosenborg Castle to see the royal treasures and exhibitions, there is an admission fee.
• The entrance to the castle is located on the southern side of the garden.

Location:

• The gardens are centrally located in Copenhagen, making them easily accessible from many of the city's major attractions. It is near Nørreport Station and Kongens Nytorv, and can be reached by foot, bike, or public transport.

Nearby Attractions

The Round Tower (Rundetårn):

• A short walk from the gardens, the Round Tower is an iconic 17th-century observatory that offers a panoramic view of Copenhagen.

Stroget:

• Copenhagen’s famous pedestrian shopping street, Stroget, is also within walking distance, offering a range of shops, cafes, and restaurants.

Botanical Gardens:

• The University of Copenhagen Botanical Garden is nearby and is another green space in the city, known for its plant collections and historic greenhouses.

Amalienborg Palace:

• The Amalienborg Palace, the residence of the Danish royal family, is located to the south and is a great place to witness the changing of the guard.

Fun Fact

• Rosenborg Gardens was originally designed as a royal hunting ground for King Christian IV, who also had Rosenborg Castle built as a royal residence and retreat. Over time, it transformed into the public garden we know today, offering a blend of nature and history.

Visiting Tips

Best Time to Visit:

• Spring and summer are particularly popular for visits, as the gardens are in full bloom, with many flowers and trees showing their best colors. However, autumn offers a beautiful display of fall foliage as well.

Picnicking:

• The King’s Garden is a great place for a picnic. Bring some food, find a quiet spot on the lawns, and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.

Combine with Other Attractions:

• The proximity of the gardens to Rosenborg Castle means that visitors can easily explore both in one visit. If you're interested in art and history, also consider visiting the National Gallery of Denmark or the Statens Museum for Kunst, which are just a short walk away.

Rosenborg Gardens is a must-visit for anyone looking to relax in a beautiful setting while exploring Copenhagen’s royal history. Whether you're interested in nature, art, or simply enjoying a peaceful stroll, this historic park offers something for everyone.