Kongens Nytorv Square | Copenhagen

Kongens Nytorv (King's New Square) is one of Copenhagen’s most significant and historic squares, located in the heart of the city. It serves as a central hub for both locals and tourists, offering a mix of historic architecture, cultural attractions, and vibrant cafés. The square has long been an important location in Copenhagen, playing a key role in the city’s urban development.

Overview

• Name: Kongens Nytorv (King’s New Square)
• Location: Copenhagen, Denmark, at the intersection of Købmagergade, Gothersgade, and Nyhavn
• Size: One of the largest squares in Copenhagen
• Historical Significance: A central square dating back to the early 17th century.

History and Significance

Kongens Nytorv has a rich history that dates back to 1670, during the reign of King Christian V, who ordered the square’s construction as part of the expansion of Copenhagen. The square has been a central gathering place for centuries and has seen numerous important events in Danish history.

Royal Commission:

• King Christian V commissioned the creation of Kongens Nytorv in 1670, aiming to design a grand and spacious square that would enhance the city’s aesthetic and urban design. The square was built on the site of an old marshland, making it one of the first areas in Copenhagen to be transformed into an open public space.

Development and Growth:

• Over time, Kongens Nytorv became a center for both commerce and leisure. The square was surrounded by noble residences, fashionable shops, and public buildings, becoming an important part of Copenhagen's aristocratic life.

Modern Significance:

• Today, Kongens Nytorv remains a central gathering point in Copenhagen. It is one of the city’s largest and most visited squares, often used for festivals, public events, and celebrations. Its mix of historic buildings, cultural institutions, and nearby attractions makes it a focal point for tourists.

Key Features and Attractions

Statue of King Charles X Gustav:

• The centerpiece of the square is a statue of King Charles X Gustav of Sweden, the monarch who played a key role in the city’s history. The statue, which was erected in 1688, is an important symbol of Copenhagen’s royal heritage and serves as a visual focal point for the square.

Opera House:

• At the northern end of Kongens Nytorv lies the Royal Danish Opera House (Operaen), one of the country’s most important cultural institutions. The building’s modern architecture contrasts beautifully with the square’s historical surroundings. The Opera House hosts a wide variety of performances, including opera, ballet, and concerts.

Hotel d'Angleterre:

• Located on the east side of Kongens Nytorv, Hotel d'Angleterre is one of Copenhagen’s most famous and luxurious hotels. Built in the 1750s, the hotel has long been a favorite among aristocrats, royals, and celebrities visiting Copenhagen. Its grand exterior and elegant interior make it one of the city's architectural gems.

Royal Theatre:

• The Royal Danish Theatre (Det Kongelige Teater) is another prominent building located on the square. It is one of Denmark’s oldest and most prestigious theatres, offering performances in both drama and opera. The theatre building is an architectural landmark in Copenhagen, known for its neoclassical style.

Café and Shopping Culture:

• Kongens Nytorv is lined with cafés, restaurants, and high-end shops, making it a popular spot for both locals and tourists to relax, dine, or shop. It offers a vibrant atmosphere with both traditional Danish fare and international cuisine available at its outdoor cafés.

Nyhavn:

• The iconic harbor area of Nyhavn is just a short walk from the square. Known for its colorful buildings, charming canals, and restaurants, Nyhavn is one of the most visited parts of Copenhagen. It is a popular spot to enjoy a leisurely walk along the water or take a boat tour of the city.

Activities and Experiences

Walking and Exploring:

• Kongens Nytorv serves as a great starting point for exploring Copenhagen’s city center. It is located near many other attractions, such as Amalienborg Palace, Christiansborg Palace, and the Strøget shopping street. Visitors can easily walk from the square to various museums, parks, and landmarks.

Public Events and Festivals:

• The square is often used for public events, including concerts, festivals, and outdoor markets. During the summer months, it is a popular place for cultural events and performances, adding to the lively and festive atmosphere of the area.

Shopping and Dining:

• Kongens Nytorv is home to several luxury boutiques, department stores, and specialty shops. Visitors can find high-end brands, as well as Danish designers and unique local products. For dining, the square offers a wide range of options, from casual cafés to gourmet restaurants.

Cultural Exploration:

• The Royal Danish Theatre and Opera House offer a variety of cultural performances throughout the year, ranging from classical music to contemporary theatre. Visitors can book tickets to enjoy the arts in one of Copenhagen’s most prestigious venues.

Visitor Information

Accessibility:

• Kongens Nytorv is easily accessible by public transport, including buses, metro, and trains. The Kongens Nytorv metro station connects directly to the square, making it convenient for visitors to reach from other parts of the city.

Best Time to Visit:

• The best time to visit Kongens Nytorv is during the spring and summer months when the square is bustling with activity. The weather is pleasant, and outdoor cafés offer a perfect spot to relax and enjoy the surroundings. However, it’s a lovely location to visit year-round, especially during Christmas when the area is beautifully lit and festive.

Nearby Attractions:

• Amalienborg Palace: The royal residence of the Danish monarchy, where visitors can watch the changing of the guard ceremony.
• Strøget: Copenhagen’s famous pedestrian shopping street, which begins at Kongens Nytorv and stretches through the city center.
• Christiansborg Palace: Another significant royal building, located a short walk from Kongens Nytorv, housing the Danish parliament and various cultural institutions.
• Nyhavn: A picturesque canal-side district with colorful buildings and restaurants.

Fun Facts

• Kongens Nytorv was originally designed as a traffic circle and was one of the first examples of this kind of urban planning in Copenhagen.
• The Royal Theatre on the square has been the site of several world premieres of famous Danish and international works, cementing its place in the history of the performing arts.
• The Hotel d'Angleterre has been a host to various royals, celebrities, and politicians throughout its long history, making it an important landmark in the city’s luxury hospitality scene.

Kongens Nytorv is not only a beautiful square but also a dynamic and culturally rich part of Copenhagen, offering a mix of historical landmarks, modern culture, and vibrant public spaces. Whether you’re visiting for a leisurely stroll, shopping, or to enjoy a cultural event, Kongens Nytorv remains a central and iconic location in Copenhagen’s city life.